Temperatures are starting to drop and snow is starting to fly here in Montana. For me, that means beginning to tackle my list of chores to prepare my home for winter. I have to clean the gutters, stain the deck, clean the garage, and winterize our cars. All of that time outside in the chilly autumn months means that I need warm and practical clothing to keep me comfortable while I work. I’ve optimized my layering system over the years and have a few pieces that I go back to again and again. Here are the fall layers I find myself grabbing first.

At a Glance

• • Best Work Shirt:
  • Best T-Shirt:
  • Best Work Pants:
  • Best Baselayer:
  • Best Puffy jacket:
  • Best Work Gloves:
  • Best Softshell Jacket:
  • Best Work Boots:

When you buy through our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. This supports our mission to get more people active and outside.ÌęLearn more.Ìę

Best Work Shirt

Sitka Snowcrest LS Fleece Shacket

The Snowcrest is a simple, heavyweight polyester fleece styled and cut like a shirt, complete with metal snap closures. It’s probably my most-worn cold weather staple—I’ve thrown it on for at least seven days in a row now. It keeps me comfortable raking leaves in 50-degree temperatures and sitting in front of the fire writing this article. It layers perfectly over a T-shirt and, with the collar turned up, just as well under a puffy or rain shell.

Best T-Shirt

Proof 72-Hour Merino T-Shirt

With warm afternoons, cool evenings, and unpredictable precipitation, fall demands versatile layers. That’s what a good mid-weight merino wool T-shirt delivers. The hard thing with merino wool Ts is finding ones that fit well, come in a variety of colors, and can survive regular washing. Proof’s 72-hour shirt is made from 87-percent merino, and 17-percent nylon, 150-grams-per-square-meter blend that features allÌęof the temperature regulating, low-stink properties of wool. It’s durable enough for everyday wear and comes in a smooth fabric that’s just heavy enough to create a flattering drape without clinging to your skin.

Best Work Pants

Fjallraven Vida Pro Trousers

I’ve gone on the record with my feelings for the stretchier Fjallraven Kebs, but for daily wear, I find myself wearing the Vida Pros more often. Employing the brand’s G-1000 waxed polyester cotton, they fit and look similar to a pair of jeans, and are even more hard-wearing. I fill the pockets with all sorts of essentials like dog poop bags, multitools, headlamps, and, when we’re in grizzly country, spare magazines. These pants have sturdy belt loops that stand up to stiff belts and heavy holsters.

Best Base Layer

Beyond Bask LS Base Layer Top

It’s the job of a base layer to wick moisture and help regulate body temperature. Made from a very light version of Polartec’s Power Grid fabric, these Beyond shirtsÌęperform that job better than anything else I’ve ever worn. The open nature of the weave is super breathable: it dumps heat and keeps me feeling cool even during strenuous exercise. Slow down, and that same pattern traps tons of air next to your skin, providing an impressive amount of insulation. They’re warm when you need them to be, cool when you don’t, and the polyester-spandex blend absorbs virtually no moisture. Best of all? These base layers are on sale right now for less than half of their retail price.

Best Puffy Jacket

Patagonia Macro Puff Hoody

Much warmer than Patagonia’s ultralight Micro Puff, the Macro is perfect for when temperatures plummet and the nights grow long. The other evening, I swung by a bonfire to greet some friends I hadn’t seen in a while. I was exhausted, emotional, and not dressed properly after a long weekend worrying about a sick dog. Pulling this jacket out of my truck enabled me to stick around wellÌęafterÌęthe sun disappeared. As a bonus, the Macro Puff isÌęlong for a more parka-like fit, but still packs away to virtually nothing. Complete with warm-when-wet synthetic insulation, this layer is a reliable fall staple.

Best Work Gloves

Showa 282-02 Waterproof Gloves

These Japanese offshore fishing gloves are a cult favorite in the ice climbing world, where their rubber construction keeps your hands reliably dry. While I can report that their waterproofing is top-notch for working in wet conditions, the extremely thin fleece liner isn’tÌęwarm enough for less-strenuous activities in below-freezing conditions. So instead, I wear them for chilly, wet, messy jobs before deep cold makes them impractical.

One of those jobs was cleaning out my gutters last night. Digging through muddy leaf waste to clear clogged drains is a job I wouldn’t wish on any of my leather gloves, but these things offer just the right blend of tactility, durability, and a tiny bit of warmth. Plus, the rubber makes them easy to just rinse off under a tap. Just be aware that their sizing runs small. I wear the largest size—XXL—and they’re still not quite big enough for my size-ten hands.

Best Softshell Jacket

Sitka Jet Stream Jacket

Renowned in the hunting world for providing reliable protection from nasty conditions, the Jet Stream combines a burly, woven polyester exterior with a Gore Windstopper membrane and a cozy microfleece liner. Windstopper isn’t fully waterproof, but provides enough protection for a light shower or most snow conditions, while completely blocking wind and remaining reasonably breathable. It’s perfectly comfortable in most cool-to-cold conditions. Sitka redesigned its most popular jacket in 2022 with new cuffs and zippers and more colors, but I wear the same one I’ve had since 2016. It still looks like new.

Best Work Boots

Lowa Camino Evo Boots

These bootsÌęaren’t as light, agile, or good looking as the now-discontinued Lowa Baldos, but they’re close enough to still transition well from a casual night out to a mountain trail. With conditions getting wetter, it’s time to re-oil this pair, which is now entering its third year on my feet.

I’ll switch the Lowa CaminoÌęout for a taller pair of Lowa Hunter GTX Evo Extremes once the snow starts sticking. The Hunter GTX isÌęinsulated with 200 grams of Primaloft Gold, which keeps my feet warm in below-freezing conditions.

Want more stories from Wes Siler? Sign up for theÌę.

The post These Are the Fall Layers I Can’t Live Without appeared first on șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű Online.

Baselayers are the hidden workhorses of winter apparel. But out of sight doesn’t mean they should be out of mind—getting them right is important. A bad baselayer can ruin what would otherwise be a great adventure due to scratchy materials, a subpar fit, or an inability to dry out quickly. A perfect layer, meanwhile, can keep you warm, dry, and happy all day long. After copious testing, our team of testers has assembled a list of favorite men’s base layers for every winter condition and activity, from casual resort laps to frigid weeklong epics.

At a Glance

• Editor’s Choice: and
• Best for Winter Camping:
• Best Budget Merino: and
• Most Breathable:
• Best for Cold Hikes and Hunts:
• Most Versatile:
• Products to Avoid
• How to Choose Base Layers
• How We Test
• Meet Our Testers

If you buy through our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. This supports our mission to get more people active and outside. Learn more.

Editor’s Choice

Ibex Woolies Pro Tech Crew and Bottom

Sizes: S-XXL
Fit: Tight
Key Material: Merino wool/nylon Nuyarn blend
Breathability: 9/10
Warmth: 6/10
Wicking: 8/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Forget-you’re-wearing-it comfort
⊕ Excellent wicking and moisture control
⊕ Odor resistant
⊗ Not super warm

The true sign of a great baselayer is that you’re still wearing it on the car ride home. That means it’s breathable rather than clammy, snug instead of constricting, and comfy enough that you forget you’re even wearing it. According to our testers, one base layer set checked those boxes every time they wore it: the Ibex Woolies Pro Tech Top and Bottom. From powder days in Tahoe to damp training runs, the Woolies became “the baselayer against which all others will henceforth be judged,” one tester declared.

In western Canada, the Woolies survived a gauntlet of winter smokejumper firefighter training sessions (including rainy runs, weighted hikes, and infrequent launderings) with little fuss—or stink. That’s thanks to the Nuyarn construction, which wraps odor-repelling merino wool around a nylon core, creating a lofty yarn that resists the stretching and tearing that can plague 100 percent merino garments.

In terms of design, one tester summed it up well, as “simple and highly functional.” Raglan sleeves on the crew top meant no seams to interfere with pack straps. Flatlock stitching throughout the top and bottoms boosted comfort, and generously sized thumbholes played well with gloves and mittens.

Despite all that we loved about the Woolies, they weren’t ideal in every condition. As Ibex’s lightest set of baselayers, they are by definition not the warmest. Testers found the Woolies sufficient to about 15 degrees, but too airy to sit still in during really cold conditions.

Best for Winter Camping

Seirus Reflective Heatwave Top and Bottom

ÌęComing Soon

Sizes: XS – XXL
Fit: Snug but not skin-tight
Key Materials: Polyester with reflective coating
Breathability: 4/10
Warmth: 9/10
Wicking: 6/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Excellent comfort as a sleep layer
⊕ Affordable
⊕ Very warm
⊗ A bit restrictive for active use

Winter camping is all about overall warmth rather than the combination of warmth and breathability that we look for while skiing or snowshoeing. That’s why, even though they weren’t our favorites during active days, the Reflective Heatwave layers topped our list once the sun went down.

These layers from Seirus take a three-pronged approach to heat retention: a reassuringly thick polyester fabric, a shiny surface designed to reflect heat, and a soft fleece backing to trap that heat next to the skin. Combined, this equaled a top and bottom layer that were up to the coldest temperatures we experienced, which dropped into the negatives on one tester’s winter adventures in New Hampshire.

In frigid conditions like that, the Reflective Heatwave layers do serve as passable active layers as well. Still, other items we tested offered better stretch and comfort while in motion, and testers agreed that these very insulative layers are best reserved for campsite duty.

Best Budget Merino

Minus33 Ticonderoga Lightweight Crew and Saratoga Lightweight Bottom

Sizes: XS – XXXL, plus tall sizes
Fit: Snug, but not skin-tight
Key Material: 100 percent Merino
Breathability: 8/10
Warmth: 7/10
Wicking: 8/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Great value for merino
⊕ No-nonsense design
⊗ No thumb holes in sleeves
⊗ Runs small

In 2025, 100 percent merino wool garments are a dying breed, often replaced by wool/nylon blends that boost durability. But the lightweight base layers from Minus33 are proof that all-natural layers still deserve a place in your gear closet. The reasons why start with price. These layers aren’t exactly cheap compared to run-of-the-mill synthetics, but at $75, they won’t break the bank, either.

Then there’s odor control. Any merino blend helps keep clothing from getting stinky, but pure merino does the best job. One tester said he couldn’t determine how often to wash his layers, because they never developed that telltale smell. Finally, they’re versatile. The crew top’s snug fit and lightweight material allows it to serve double duty as a standalone layer in spring and fall, although testers found it a bit too warm for summer hiking. One ding: The top has no thumbholes, a feature we look for to keep sleeves pulled down around our wrists.

PAID ADVERTISEMENT BY ARMS OF ANDES
Arms of Andes Alpaca Wool Base Layer: 300 Lightweight Half-Zip ($135)

Learn More

Everything you’ve heard is true: 100 percent Alpaca Wool outperforms Merino in all ways. And it’s essential your base layer, the foundation of your layering kit, is made from only the best material available. The lightweight, smooth, and highly-insulated fabric is perfect for any cold-weather adventure with moisture-wicking and oder resistant properties. The best part? Arms of Andes products, including the 300 Lightweight Half-Zip Base Layer, are made in Peru, right where the Alpaca Wool is sourced.

Most Breathable

FarPointe Alpha Cruiser Hoodie

Sizes: XS-XXL
Fit: Slim
Key Material: Polartec Alpha Direct
Breathability: 10/10
Warmth: 7/10
Wicking: 9/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Next-level breathability
⊕ Works as base layer or ultralight midlayer
⊗ Prone to snagging and pulling
⊗ No wind resistance

The Cruiser Hoodie’s breathability magic comes down to materials, namely, Polartec Alpha Direct, a wispy-thin fleece that offers an unexpected blend of warmth and air flow. In calm conditions, our testers marveled at how warm this fuzzy, nearly see-through fabric was. But it’s also very fragile, and more than one of our testers reported snagging and tearing the Cruiser (one on a brushy trail, the other thanks to a pet cat).

That fragility led to mixed reviews. Our Alaskan tester, whose winter trips inevitably involve bushwhacking, found it far too delicate. But on the well-manicured trails in the high desert of southern Idaho, I found a use for the multifunctional Cruiser on nearly every hiking and Nordic skiing trip I took: it served as a super-plush sleep layer year-’round, a cozy base layer in cold-weather, and a highly breathable midlayer in shoulder seasons, especially when paired with a thin windshirt. Best of all, it’s incredibly light: At 4.4 ounces, it weighs less than most sun hoodies.

Best for Cold Hikes and Hunts

Sitka Core Merino 330 Zip-Off Bottom

Sizes: M-XXL
Fit: Loose
Key Materials: Merino wool/nylon blend
Breathability: 5/10
Warmth: 10/10
Wicking: 6/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Easy on and off
⊕ Mid-calf length works well with boots
⊗ Pricey
⊗ Baggy on skinny frames

Zip-off long johns belong to an exclusive category of gear that we didn’t know we needed but can’t go without now that we’ve seen the light. The appeal is simple: you can remove your leggings without taking off your pants or boots. Does that sound like a small upgrade? Don’t tell our testers that. “On multi-day winter trips when it feels like your whole day is spent managing layers, these really are a game-changer,” one reported after a late fall hunting trip in Utah.

Rather than opting for a lightweight legging that’s too cold in camp and too warm while moving, the 330 bottoms (named for the 330 grams per square meter merino-and-nylon blend that Sitka uses) do away with trying for versatility. Instead, they’re properly warm and thick, and easy to strip off when you inevitably overheat. One ding: This set sports a looser fit, so those with slimmer builds might find them too baggy, especially at the leg opening.

Most Versatile

Rab Conduit Crew

Sizes: S-XXL
Fit: Tight
Key Material: Recycled polyester
Breathability: 8/10
Warmth: 7/10
Wicking: 8/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Performs well in a range of temps and conditions
⊕ Great wicking capabilities
⊕ Soft and cozy
⊗ A little on the heavy side

Despite the widely different range of tester expectations, sports, and geography, the Conduit was a unanimous favorite thanks to its extreme comfort and versatility across a wide range of temperatures. After months spent skiing at Sugarbush and mountain biking around Burlington, Vt., one tester’s notes on the Conduit were simple: “Rab just seems to have the best materials.”

All agreed that there must be some form of alchemy in the 92-percent recycled polyester, eight-percent elastane weave that manifested in a lightly gridded fleece backer. Testers praised the comfort in a variety of conditions and uses: One wore it beneath a couple layers in temps around the tens during heavy sideways snow in central Oregon; another wore it alone during a 40-degree overcast run in the Ashland watershed. At 6.9 ounces, it was on the heavy side for the top end of our temperature range, but the micro-channeled gridded fleece moved excess heat with aplomb. “It was great at wicking moisture,” remarked a tester after taking it on a long run in 45-degree temps while wearing a pack. All agreed this top will serve as a reliable, go-to layer, all winter long.

Products to Avoid

It might be tempting to equate base layers with any long underwear, but steer clear of the inexpensive “waffle” thermals from brands like Hanes or Fruit of the Loom: these are generally cotton, which dries slowly and doesn’t retain heat when wet. In winter conditions, wet cotton is downright dangerous and can lead to hypothermia.

How to Choose Base Layers

Comfort is paramount when purchasing base layers. Every body and every skin type is different so dialing in the materials that feel the best on your skin is the most important part of the base layer buying journey. In general, quality baselayers will be constructed of either polyester or merino wool, with spandex, elastane, or nylon spun into the fabric to increase stretch or durability. Polyester layers are usually cheaper and quicker to dry, while merino is more expensive, dries slower (but retains heat while wet), and is more odor-resistant. Which is better comes down to personal preference: some love the soft hand of natural fibers, but even the most advanced, small-micron merino wool material can make someone with a wool intolerance miserable.

Once you have landed on a material that works for your skin, start looking into moisture movement. If you sweat a ton, as many of the testers for this category do, look into lightweight synthetic base layers, as they have an excellent track record for moving moisture efficiently. If you do not sweat much, then you can get away with thicker next-to-skin layers that will also be warmer when you’re not in motion.

In terms of design, base layers are pretty straightforward. To maximize comfort, look for upgrades like flatlock seams and raglan sleeves, which can prevent chafing, especially when wearing a pack.

How We Test

• Number of Products: 34
• Number of Testers: 11
• States Tested In: 10
• Temperature Range: -5 to 60 F

While the communication process varied from detailed descriptions on Google documents to handwritten notes over giggles and beers, the testing process itself was uniformly all business. Our team racked up hundreds of miles run, ridden, and skied in conditions ranging from sub-zero mid-mountain whiteouts to mild seaside runs.

Meet Our Testers

Category manager Nathan Pipenberg has been testing men’s apparel for șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű for three years and also serves as ”țČ賊°ì±èČ賊°ì±đ°ù’s ultralight columnist. This year, he put gear to the test on winter hikes, resort laps, and late-season trail work missions.

Ultra Running Coach, Trails and Tarmac owner, running shoe reviewer, and podcaster Brett Hornig put down well over 100 running miles testing layers in wintry conditions.

Greg Durso, Program Director for The Kelly Brush Foundation, is one of the hardest charging, most prolific, adaptive ski and mountain bike athletes on the East Coast.

The post The Best Men’s Base Layers for Winter Activities (2025) appeared first on șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű Online.

Modern base layers have come a long way from the waffle-knit long johns that were wetted out by lunchtime after a few freeze-thaw cycles. From natural temperature-regulating fabrics like Merino wool to synthetic options engineered to wick moisture, today’s base layers are marvels of technology. Our test crew put 50 items through their paces last winter in locations across North America. Testers skied at resorts and in the backcountry, went backpacking and camping, and ran on both snow-packed trails and city paths to bring you this list of the top performers in the category.

At a Glance

• Editor’s Choice: and
• Best Winter Running Top:
• Best Value: and
• Best One-Piece:
• Most Comfortable Base Layer Bottom:
• Best For Frigid Temperatures: and
• Best for Winter Camping:
• Best for Winter Backpacking: and
• How to Buy Base Layers
• How We Test
• Meet Our Testers

If you buy through our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. This supports our mission to get more people active and outside. Learn more.

Editor’s Choice

Helly Hansen LIFA Merino Midweight Graphic Crew and Pant

Sizes: XS-XL
Key materials: Merino wool, polypropylene
Comfort rating: 9/10
Breathability rating: 10/10
Warmth rating: 8/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Two-layer construction ideal for wool-sensitive people
⊕ Excellent moisture management
⊕ Flat seams are chafe-free under other layers
⊗ No thumb holes

Helly Hansen’s two-layer LIFA merino tech, which sandwiches an internal synthetic layer with an external merino layer, allows folks who are wool-sensitive to experience the material’s benefits. The result was a hit among our testers, who uniformly felt that LIFA’s combination of warmth and breathability made this the ultimate base layer for any winter activity where big temperature fluctuations require the need to stay warm and dry.

While testing this set in regions ranging from the Northeast to the Tetons, testers agreed that the LIFA Merino Midweight crew top and bottom provided warmth on lift rides and windy summits but also wicked moisture extremely efficiently. One tester who happened to have it on while digging out her snowed-in van was impressed with how dry she stayed throughout the physical exertion. For folks wanting even more ventilation, HH makes a zip-neck version for quickly dumping heat.

Best Winter Running Top

Janji Rover Merino Hoodie

Sizes: XS-XXL
Key materials: Merino wool, nylon, spandex
Comfort rating: 9/10
Breathability rating: 9/10
Warmth rating: 8/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Super stretchy and comfortable
⊕ Thumb slits and ponytail hole
⊕ Doesn’t get stinky
⊗ Baggier fit might not be ideal as a ski base layer

Although Janji considers its Rover hoodie to be a midlayer, this incredibly stretchy and comfortable merino-blend top might be the ultimate versatile hooded long-sleeve shirt. Weighing in at 10.6 ounces, the Rover Merino Hoodie is a true midweight base layer for all winter pursuits, but where it excelled the most during our test was as a running top for a wide range of conditions. Made mostly from merino wool and nylon with a pinch of spandex for added stretch and ease of movement, the Rover pulls on and off easily and feels weightless during your runs, yet adds just the right amount of warmth on cooler mornings and dumps heat effortlessly as your motor gets going.

Testers appreciated thoughtful features including the wide and stretchy thumb slits on the sleeves, a ponytail hole on the snug hood, and a small zipper pocket on the lower hem for stashing coffee money or a house key. I found it to be a fantastic addition to my winter running kit, and I especially appreciated the fact that it literally never got stinky. It’s become my go-to fall and winter running top.

Best Value

REI Co-op Merino 185 Long-Sleeve Half-Zip Base Layer Top and Bottom

Sizes: XS-XL
Key materials: Merino wool
Comfort rating: 10/10
Breathability rating: 8/10
Warmth rating: 7/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Well-priced base layer staple
⊕ Super soft next to skin
⊕ Built-in SPF 30 sun protection
⊗ Runs big

Anyone shopping for a high-quality merino base layer for skiing that won’t break the bank should seriously consider REI’s lineup. Made with 100-percent ultrafine 185-gram merino wool, this layer provides warmth and next-to-skin comfort without any itchiness or chafing. Flat seams and underarm and crotch gussets to enhance your comfort and range of movement, while the super stretchy waistband is low profile beneath ski pants. (The top is available as a crew neck or a half-zip depending on your personal preference.)

Our testers wore this at resorts as well as on winter hikes and snowshoe excursions, and felt that it got the job done, albeit without any bells and whistles like thumb holes or built-in UPF protection. This would be a good choice for someone with basic long underwear needs who want a quality option that isn’t flashy or fancy,” said one Durango, CO-based tester who wore it in a range of conditions last winter. “I was surprised by how soft the material was. I didn’t notice or feel it while skiing, hiking, or cross-country skiing. After a big sweat, it dried before the chill set in.”

Best One-Piece

Wild Rye Olivia Onesie

Sizes: 0-18
Key materials: Merino wool
Comfort rating: 9/10
Breathability rating: 8/10
Warmth rating: 8/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Flattering shape
⊕ Boot-top length
⊕ Easy rear zipper for nature breaks
⊗ Runs big

Testers raved about this onesie. A couple of them even admitted to wearing it nearly 24/7 while working from home, going on dog walks, ski touring, and resort skiing. The 100-percent merino wool onesie is butter-soft next to skin, but what sets it apart from other one-piece options are a few thoughtful design components.

Testers loved the soft, wide waistband; it helped keep our ladies from feeling like shapeless blobs while wearing it. Wild Rye put a lot of thought into the rear zip for convenient bathroom access while out in the wild: One tester who wore the onesie beneath a drop-seat bib was happy to report that the interface between the two worked flawlessly. Our lady skiers also appreciated the Ÿ boot-top length on the legs and the high-zip neck for added warmth and wind protection. The snug-fitting hood slips easily beneath a helmet, too.

“So warm and cool at the same time,” said one tester. “The lightweight wool is just right for changing conditions, and the hood and high-zip neck keep you snuggly warm when the chill sets in.”

PAID ADVERTISEMENT BY REI
MSR Evo Trail Snowshoes ($169.95)

Devotee of winter wandering? You can depend on the MSR Evo Trail snowshoes. Great for trails and rolling terrain, they blend simplicity, comfort and performance to keep you exploring with ease.

Other features:

• ParaGlide bindings feature 2 roller buckles and toe stops that make placing your feet and securing and removing straps simple and intuitive—even while wearing gloves
• Stretch mesh bindings comfortably hug your feet with no pressure points and fit nearly any footwear
• Steel traction rails and brake bars molded into the decks provide secure and lasting grip
• Molded plastic decks withstand harsh conditions
• Add-on modular flotation tails (not included) accommodate heavier loads, or allow you to go from packed snow to deep powder with a single pair of snowshoes
• Max recommended load with tails (not included): 250 lbs.

Most Comfortable Base Layer Bottom

LĂ© Bent Sentinel Midweight Waffle-Knit Bottom

Sizes: XS-L
Key materials: Nuyarn Merino Wool Blend with Bamboo
Comfort rating: 10/10
Breathability rating: 8/10
Warmth rating: 9/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Great loft and breathability
⊕ Super warm
⊕ Stretchy and comfortable
⊗ Pricey for base layer bottom

LĂ© Bent waffle-knit leggings use the brand’s tried-and-tested Nuyarn construction, which means the wool fibers are spun around a bamboo filament, rather than coiled, as with traditional merino. The result is more surface area to soak up and diffuse moisture, which leads to a garment with more loft, better temperature regulation, durability, and superior breathability.

Our testers raved about these bottoms, with one Vermont skier admitting that they kept her as warm on the coldest days as her trusty pair of down-insulated crops. “A bit bulky,” she commented, “but worth it for the warmth.”

Classified as midweight, the Sentinel uses a waffle-knit design to reduce the weight without sacrificing the performance. The full-length tight is a bit of splurge for a base layer bottom, but testers argued that it’s a luxury purchase with best-in-class thermoregulation. In other words, you get what you pay for. “OBSESSED with this baselayer,” said our 5-foot, 6-inch tester. “I toured in it and never got too hot. My butt never got cold at the resort, even on the coldest and wettest days.”

Best For Frigid Temperatures

Patagonia Capilene Thermal Weight Zip Neck and Bottom

Sizes: XXS-XL
Key materials: Polartec Power Grid synthetic fabric
Comfort rating: 9/10
Breathability rating: 8/10
Warmth rating: 8/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Excellent warmth-to-weight ratio
⊕ Breathable in a range of conditions
⊕ Deep chest zipper, thumb loops, and stretchy underarm gussets
⊗ Not offered in a hooded option

Given the heft of Patagonia’s beefiest base layer, we expected it to be less breathable. But while the Capilene Thermal Weight Zip Neck and Bottom is the warmest in the brand’s lineup, our testers were pleasantly surprised by how well this set was able to dump heat, wick sweat, and keep them dry and comfortable throughout a large range of conditions.

Patagonia uses Polartec Power Grid, a lofted synthetic technical fleece that layers a wicking fabric next to your skin to soak up moisture with a top layer that easily disperses it. The “grid” design creates air channels that help keep the base layers light and breathable. “This is a wonderful layer and was often my go-to this winter because I knew it could handle many different conditions and would be the most comfortable,” said one tester who wore it in temperatures down to 5 degrees on shifts as a volunteer ski patroller at Grand Targhee.

Testers also appreciated the substantial layer’s versatility, allowing them to not only bundle it beneath many layers for warmth on the coldest days but also wear it under just a light shell on the skin track or other active pursuits, where they said it performed equally well. Another tester just replaced her set after eight years of consistent wear. “The durability is impressive given the breathability,” she said.

Best for Winter Camping

Houdini Long Power Tights

Sizes: XXS-XL
Key materials: Polartec Power Stretch Pro
Comfort rating: 9/10
Breathability rating: 7/10
Warmth rating: 9/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Warm and cozy
⊕ No inside leg seams
⊗ Waistband could be wider
⊗ Runs a little long

When warmth is of the utmost importance, Houdini’s Power Tight has got you covered. Literally. They’re stretchy, insulating, breathable, and oh-so-cozy—so much so that testers wore them all day then slept in them on winter camping trips in Utah and Colorado.

Made from Polartec Power Stretch Pro, a dual-layer synthetic fabric with four-way stretch that wicks moisture from the skin and disperses it up and out for quick evaporation, the Power Tights were a go-to pick for our testers all winter. The next-to-skin layer feels cozy like fleece, and the outer layer is silky smooth, making it easy to pull on your shell pants. Testers loved that the Houdini Power Tights have no inside leg seams, so chafing is never an issue, but agreed that a wider waistband might be more comfortable when you’re wearing these around the clock.

Testers who skied in the Power Tights said that they’re quite warm, and advised pulling them out on colder, lift-riding ski days. But for winter camping, all agreed that these were a staple and worth every penny. “I wore them camping early spring in Moab and I was so thankful to have them.”

Best for Winter Backpacking

Minus 33 Long-Sleeve Henley and Woolverino Wool Leggings

Sizes: XS-2XL
Key materials: Merino wool, nylon, spandex
Comfort rating: 9/10
Breathability rating: 8/10
Warmth rating: 7/10

Pros and Cons
⊕ Simple design
⊕ Built-in SPF 50 sun protection
⊕ Comfy, wide waistband with a hidden pocket
⊗ Best for moderate temperatures

In addition to performing well during winter backpacking trips to and fro in temperatures ranging from 10 to 60 degrees, our testers loved that these base layers looked and fit like sporty tops and leggings rather than winter long johns, and that they have UPF 50 sun protection built-in. The Woolverino midweight bottoms feature a yoga-style wide waistband with a small stash pocket and a compression-style silhouette. They are made with a blend of merino wool, nylon, and spandex so they will keep their shape even if you wear them hiking all day, sleep in them, and then wear them to breakfast the next day. The Henley top is made from 100-percent merino wool with a regular fit and flatlock stitching so it’s comfortably worn with a backpack and doesn’t bunch up or rub on your shoulders. The three-button front-closure style adds a bit of flair and airflow while the slightly longer sleeves and hemline add to its classy profile.

How To Buy Base Layers

When shopping for base layers, consider how they will perform when you’re out in the wild. First and foremost, are they comfortable? These are your next-to-skin layers so they need to feel good on your body. Are the seams compatible with backpack straps? Does the hem work well with your ski pants? Does the half-zip, button-up, mock neck, or crew neck satisfy your style? Are you looking for something to wear during long days of uphill travel in the backcountry or will you be spending the day riding chair lifts?

Merino wool fibers are naturally odor-resistant, moisture-wicking, and breathable, but generally less durable as synthetic materials. Because synthetics are usually a blend of fabrics, they are popular with those keen on stretchiness and moisture management. It’s better to buy something that is thoughtfully designed and durable rather than something cheaply made that might fail you on the mountain. Beyond the technical details, you may also want to determine if what you are buying is sustainably produced. Most reputable brands have information about their sustainability practices available on their websites.

How We Test

• Number of Testers: 8
• Number of Products Tested: 46
• Coldest Day During Testing: -10 degrees F
• Warmest Day During Testing: 55 degrees F
• Activities: Resort Skiing, Ski Touring, Camping, Snowshoeing, Dog Walking, Nordic Skiing, Running
• Mountain Ranges Tested In: Rockies, Tetons, Adirondacks, Wasatch, San Juans

Meet Our Testers

Understanding that base layer testing can be highly subjective based on personal preference, body type, activity level, and a host of other factors, we assembled a test team of ladies of all different shapes and sizes, living in different mountain regions, who regularly get after it no matter the winter weather. Category manager and SKI Executive Editor Samantha Berman lives and plays in Colorado’s Front Range, where she skis most weekends at the I-70 resorts. Other key testers include a Vermont ski patroller as well as a volunteer ski patroller at Grand Targhee.

The post The 11 Best Women’s Base Layers for Staying Warm and Dry in 2025 appeared first on șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű Online.

If you search for “how to layer” on șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű, you’ll get back nearly 20 articles plus a handful of videos that cover everything from layering while backcountry skiing to layering in a sleeping bag. We take the art of layering seriously when it comes to playing outside.

But what about layering for the everyday? Does layering only matter if we’re trying to climb a mountain or camp in the snow? Most of us spend the vast majority of our time going to work, walking the dogs, picking kids up from school, and cleaning up around our houses—and I’ve found that smart layering helps immensely in these situations, too.

The absence of info on layers for quotidian tasks got me thinking about what the ideal everyday layering kit might be. I live in New Mexico where we have wild temperature swings through fall and winter—from 20 degrees in the morning to 60 degrees in the afternoon—making my home an excellent spot to test how layers can keep us regulated and happy as we get through our normal routine.

Here’s my suggested list.

Baselayers

By baselayers I don’t mean long underwear. Unless you live in a truly cold spot and spend a big chunk of your time working outside, long underwear will be too hot. But it is important to think about your underwear, socks, and first layer up top.

Merino wool is the obvious choice for both underwear and socks. These days sock manufacturers like Smartwool make blended with a little nylon (to make them tough as nails) and lycra (so they’re easy to get on). They’re tailored perfectly so they don’t take up too much room in your shoe and keep your feet warm but not too hot. One pair will run you $20 or $30, but I wear my merino socks at least a couple days in a row so I only need two or three pairs. is also becoming more popular, and I’ve found it to be even softer, and maybe warmer, than merino.

I suggest because if you’re active at all during your day, your underwear is going to get sweaty, and you don’t want sweaty underwear when it’s cold. When I bike commute to work, as an example, my bottom is damp by the end of the commute but the wool still provides a touch of warmth so that my nether regions are not freezing when I walk into the office. That, and the merino dries super quickly so I don’t have to sit in my sweat for several hours.

In terms of a base layer shirt, my suggestion is to wear a short-sleeved shirt, no matter the material. It’s important to wear a short-sleeved shirt instead of a long-sleeved shirt, even if it’s brutally cold outside, because as you move between heated and outdoor spaces, you have more options. There’s nothing worse than being too hot in an overheated room, and you can strip down to a simple t-shirt, which is never a burden to wear. If you’re bike commuting or moving around, then go with merino. Everyone else can stick with cotton.

Midlayers

Midlayers are often the most used and abused layers when you’re out adventuring because you need some kind of warmth but nothing too thick. The same is true for everyday midlayers because they can stay on all throughout the day—under a heavier coat in the morning while you’re walking the dogs, on their own over the aforementioned t-shirt at your home office to fight off the money-saving thermostat setting, or when you need a little warmth to dash out for lunch.

My go-to’s are a button-down or a tailored sweatshirt. A thick cotton button-down pulls double duty because it’s the right amount of warmth but also looks plenty professional. Instead of dressing in the “investment banker bro” uniform of a thin button-down and vest, you just need this one layer to feel comfortable and look good.

The same goes for the tailored . Something that fits well and is medium thick will keep you perfectly regulated and get you through any Zoom or in-person meeting. I sometimes like to go with a synthetic sweatshirt, instead of cotton, if I’m going to be active any time during the day—like taking a longer walk to lunch, a stroll with my dogs, or a quick bike trip to get my kids from school.

Outer Layers

Waxed cotton, which is making a strong resurgence, is the perfect everyday outer layer. are stylish, waterproof (thanks to the wax), and insulated for warmth. If I layer an insulated waxed jacket over a thick cotton shirt and t-shirt base, I’m comfy all the way down to about freezing. Bonus: The more you wear your waxed jacket, the sharper it looks as you add a patina that’s uniquely yours.

On days below freezing, I’ll wear a down jacket. I have two versions that I rotate between, depending on the day. As the temps drop, I’ll start with a straightforward down jacket that I can layer over my waxed cotton. On days when I’m standing around and it’s truly bitter—like 20 degrees or below—I grab a midlayer and a that’s poofy and as warm as it gets.

I always have a in my bag as well. A good wind layer packs up to the size of an orange so I just stuff it away until it’s needed. I won’t use a wind layer on deep winter days, but I find them perfect in the fall when the breeze kicks up and tears right through my sweatshirt. By cutting the wind I can immediately feel 10 degrees warmer but don’t have to deal with the bulk of a big jacket.

For pants, I usually prefer something that has a reinforcement because the extra material adds a little warmth and because these pants look okay even when they’re dirty. I find it’s much harder to stay clean in the winter with snow and mud around constantly.

Shoes

Unless you live in a really rainy place like the Pacific Northwest, I usually suggest most people avoid shoes with a waterproof membrane during the summer. The liner doesn’t breathe well enough to vent the sweat off your feet and can make your feet clammy and potentially cause blisters.

But during the winter I love shoes with for several reasons. Most importantly, it’s cold outside so the likelihood of your feet overheating is diminished. Second, unlike rain that comes and goes during the summer, winter snow will stick around and pile up, so you have many more opportunities to get your feet wet. That, and when the snow does melt, the ground turns to mud, which can also wet out your shoes.

I like a low-cut hiker or running shoe because it’s a one-and-done option. These shoes look fine at work, are great for when you have to stand at a desk for hours, easily slip on for early-morning dog walks, and are comfy for an after-work walk or run.

Hat and Gloves

Your hands and ears are often the most sensitive, so it’s worth investing in a quality beanie and pair of gloves. For a beanie, always choose something simple in terms of design. I love a that never clashes and can hold its shape even after hundreds of uses. For , I suggest you invest in a thin pair made of merino. You want something thin so you have as much dexterity as possible and don’t have to constantly pull the gloves off to get anything done. You’d also be surprised at how well a thin pair of wool gloves can fight off the worst of the cold and keep your finger temp nicely regulated.

The post How to Layer For Everyday Life appeared first on șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű Online.

With so many options, it can be difficult to know how to choose the best baselayers for wintry endeavors. It’s okay to want high-performance base layers that are also cute, even if they’re hidden under your ski jacket all day. There are plenty of brands, styles, materials, and fits available, ranging from big box warehouse basics to high-end, tech-forward super fabrics produced sustainably. Don’t worry ladies, we sorted through the myriad options for you. These are the best baselayers for skiing, touring, and winter backpacking this season.

The Winners at a Glance

• Kari Traa Edith Half-Zip Top and Bottom
• Ortovox Swisswool Hybrid Short Pants
• LĂ© Bent Feathertop Ultralight Hooded LS Tee
• Minus 33 Long-Sleeve Henley and Woolverino Bottom

The Reviews: Best Women’s Baselayers of 2024

Kari Traa Edith Half-Zip Top ($110) and Bottom ($100)

Sizes: XS-XL
Key Material: 100 percent Merino wool
Best For: Resort skiing

The manifestly feminine jacquard knit top has subtle spacing for bewbs, hugs in at the waist, and sits just below the hip for a fetching fit. The half-zip style gives you the option to vent or bundle up and looks cute either way. Both the top and bottom have airy side panels for better breathability and movement. The pants have a generously wide waistband that plays well with bibs and pants alike. Because they’re made from 100 percent responsibly sourced Merino wool, they are naturally odor-resistant and will keep you toasty whether you’re on the chairlift, slashing pow, or celebrating the snowy weather apres ski. Our testers noted the caveat to wearing these baselayers is that you often get stopped by women wanting to know who makes them and where they can buy their own. Kari Traa’s Nordic-inspired patterning and flattering fit baselayers have developed a cult following. Once you buy into the brand it’s easy to clock the distinctive design and you’ll fit right in if you’re wearing it in Oslo or Svalbard. The Edith Half-Zip performed perfectly during high and low output days at the resort, staying dry and providing a cozy line of defense when temps dropped into the low teens and the wind and snow came to roost.

Ortovox Swisswool Hybrid Short Pants ($220)

Sizes: XS-XL
Key Materials: Swisswool, Merino fleece
Best For: Backcountry ski touring

Somewhere between Grisons and Valais in the Swiss Alps, a mountain sheep living its best life is growing the wooly fibers that will soon become a staple in your ski wardrobe. This cropped baselayer pants from Ortovox are made exclusively for women and won over our testers during long days in the backcountry by punching above their 60g weight class in insulation. These versatile hybrid short pants have thin seam cuffs that hit below the knee to meet at the ski sock cuff and can be worn with other layers beneath shell pants without feeling bulky. Though the waistband could be slightly wider, it was plenty soft and stretchy. If your shell waterproofing fails, this layer will keep you warm even if it gets wet, and it dries considerably fast to boot. Articulate German engineering presents in the clever body mapping with Swisswool inserts on the front and back of the thighs, where you need to retain heat, while light Merino fleece lines the sides, crotch, and back of knees where you need more airflow.

LĂ© Bent Feathertop Ultralight Hooded LS Tee ($160)

Sizes: XS-L
Materials: Merino wool, elastane
Best For: Backcountry ski touring

This ultralight 125-gram long sleeve hoodie is made with raw bamboo blended with twist-free technically spun Merino wool and elastane by using Nuyarn technology, which releases the natural performance characteristics of wool fibers that outperform synthetics and produces a super-fine yarn. It has a noticeably creamy texture and a markedly thin loft that belies its proficiency. This top outperformed other layers in its category during high-output days in the backcountry by drying faster and offering more thermal retention and elasticity. You may get sweaty while you’re hustling uphill, but that doesn’t mean you have to suffer through damp layers on the way down. The fabric also has built-in UPF 50+ sun protection, which came in clutch when the sun came out and outer layers came off. Wear it with another layer under your ski jacket on colder days or on its own during spring corn farming. It’s form-fitting and will keep its shape after several cycles of wear and wash, plus it doesn’t get stinky—even if you forget to wash it.

Minus 33 Long-Sleeve Henley ($90) and Woolverino Wool Leggings ($85)

Sizes: XS-2XL
Key Materials: Merino wool, nylon, spandex
Best For: Winter backpacking

In addition to performing well during winter backpacking trips to and fro in temperatures ranging from 10 to 60 degrees, our testers loved that these baselayers looked and fit like sporty tops and leggings rather than winter long johns, and that they have UPF 50 sun protection built-in. The Woolverino midweight bottoms feature a yoga-style wide waistband with a small stash pocket and a compression-style silhouette. They are made with a blend of Merino wool, nylon, and spandex so they will keep their shape even if you wear them hiking all day, sleep in them, and then wear them to breakfast the next day. The Henley top is made from 100-percent Merino Wool with a regular fit and flatlock stitching so it’s comfortably worn with a backpack and doesn’t bunch up or rub on your shoulders. The three-button front-closure style adds a bit of flair and airflow while the slightly longer sleeves and hemline add to its classy profile.

How To Buy Baselayers

When shopping for baselayers, consider how they will perform when you’re out in the wild. First and foremost, are they comfortable? These are your next-to-skin layers so they need to feel nice on your body. Are the seams compatible with backpack straps? Does the hem work well with your ski pants? Does the half-zip, button-up, mock neck, or crew neck satisfy your style? Are you looking for something to wear during long days of uphill travel in the backcountry or will you be spending the day riding chair lifts? Merino wool fibers are naturally odor-resistant, moisture-wicking, and breathable, but generally less durable as synthetic materials. Because synthetics are usually a blend of fabrics, they are popular with those keen on stretchiness and moisture management. It’s better to buy something that is thoughtfully designed and durable rather than something whipped up in fast fashion that will fail you on the mountain. Beyond the technical details, you may also want to determine if what you are buying is sustainably produced. Most reputable brands have information about their sustainability practices available on their websites.

How We Test

• Number of Testers: 9
• Number of Products Tested: 53
• Coldest Day During Testing: 10 degrees F (Yankee Harbor, Antarctica)
• Warmest Day During Testing: 60 degrees F (Southern Utah Desert)
• Number of Continents Tested On: 4

Meet Our Testers

We asked our lady gear testers, who get after it daily, to put these baselayers to the test to see how they fit and felt during their everyday adventures and epic endeavors. We wore them in the Arctic and Antarctic, hiked and skied in them, and then hiked and skied in them some more, just to be sure. Category manager and șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű contributor Melissa McGibbon is a freelance adventure travel writer and editor. Melissa is based in Cottonwood Heights, Utah, and skis almost every day. Other key testers include Team F3 Endurance athlete, Stephanie Shew, DPT, civil engineer and snowboarding ace, Lindsay Minck, and Alta Ski Area’s Lady of the Lifts, Shannon Corey.

The post The Best Women’s Baselayers of 2024 appeared first on șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű Online.

A case can be made that base layers are the most important and underappreciated piece of a layering kit. Because it’s the layer that sits on your skin, it’s also the first line of discomfort should it prove itchy, scratchy, or not wick moisture well. Therefore, the perfect base layer goes unnoticed, while a subpar one is obsessed over and complained about. Every layer below will serve you well, in a low-key fashion, through the winter thanks to heavy vetting from °żłÜłÙČőŸ±»ć±đ’s group of crack testers.

The Winners at a Glance

• Editor’s Choice: Rab Conduit Crew
• Nathan Dash Long Sleeve Tee
• Beyond Bask L1 Long John
• Smartwool Intraknit Thermal Merino Base Layer Crew

The Reviews: The Top Men’s Baselayers of 2024

Editor’s Choice: Rab Conduit Crew ($75)

Weight: 6.9 oz
Sizes: S-XXL
Key Material: Recycled polyester
Best For: Versatile layer for all outdoor winter adventures

In spite of the widely different range of tester expectations, sports, and geography—the Conduit was a unanimous tester favorite thanks to its extreme comfort and wide usable temperature range. After months spent skiing at Sugarbush and mountain biking around Burlington, Vt., tester Greg Durso’s notes on the Conduit were simple. “Rab just seems to have the best materials,” he said. Testers unanimously agreed that there must be some form of alchemy in the 92-percent recycled polyester eight-percent elastane weave that manifested in a lightly gridded fleece backer. It received top marks all along the temperature range—it was called “comfortable” by testers in temps around the tens in sideways snow in central Oregon under some layers all the way up to a 40-degree overcast long-run on its own in the Ashland, OR watershed. Even though it was on the heavy side for the top end of our temperature range at 6.9-oz, the micro-channeled gridded moved excess heat with aplomb. “It was great at wicking moisture,” noted Brett Hornig after taking it on a double digit length run in 45-degree temps with a pack.

Bottom Line: For one layer that you can rely on all season long, look here

Nathan Dash Long Sleeve Tee ($55)

Weight: 6.9 oz
Sizes: S – XXL
Key Material: TriDry, lightweight combination of nylon, polyester, and elastane
Best For: Ski touring, winter trail running

“This shirt is actually great,” gushed Hornig after taking the Dash Long Sleeve Tee out on an unseasonably hot 50-degree trail run. Nathan’s “TriDry” knit—which is a lovely amalgam of nylon, polyester, and elastane fibers—wicked moisture with such efficiency that skimo nerds, trail runners, and pow-hungry resort skiers all noted how dry their skin felt during their highest intensity activities while wearing the Dash. It was also comfortable as hell next-to-skin. “More comfortable against the body than most ‘natural’ fibers,” Hornig said after a trail run in Ashland, Oregon’s watershed. It was a winner very off-piste as well—receiving top marks both as a pajama top and a swing piece to wear to the bar after a cold evening run. ”Super soft fabric and a great fit,” Hornig said.

Bottom Line: The layer for high-output activities in warmer temperatures

Beyond Bask L1 Long John ($70)

Weight: 5.8 oz.
Sizes: S-XXL
Key Material: Polartec Power Grid
Best For: Warmth and comfort during winter ski adventures

One tester wore these bottoms while taking adaptive ski instructor training outdoors during an inclement stretch at Mt. Bachelor for over 50 hours over eight days. The impressiveness of this fact is threefold: 1) the bottoms were not horrifyingly stinky on day eight 2) they moved well enough to not get on the tester’s nerves during a grueling outdoor work week 3) they remained comfortable throughout all 50 plus hours. Credit the top comfort marks to the the 3.5-ounce Polartec Power Grid Fleece which was lightweight to keep moisture moving from the tester’s undercarriage. It also stretched enough that it could accommodate a tight athletic fit that never bunched through long days. The flat-seam contoured construction furthered the lack of pinch points on these long johns making them the preferred bottom of this testing block. A note on fit: they are quite tight so think of sizing up if you are in between sizes.

Bottom Line: An excellent option for long days or multi-day tours

Sponsor Content
Arms of Andes Alpaca Wool Hoodie ($145)

Lightweight and made with 100 percent royal alpaca wool, this hoodie from Arms of Andes is an essential in every layering system. Whether you’re hiking in the springtime or snowshoeing on a cold winter day, alpaca wool has the perfect balance of warmth and breathability for year-round wear. With the soft, itch-free feel of alpaca wool against your skin, you’ll never go back to Merino again. Plus, the half-zip design, fitted hood, and soft felt-resistant fabric look good on and feel even better.

Smartwool Intraknit Thermal Merino Base Layer Crew ($130)

Weight: 7.3 oz
Sizes: S-XXL
Key Material: Merino wool blend
Best For: Ski touring and other high-output endeavors

Smartwool made the (ahem) smartest 3-D knit baselayer we have ever tested in the Intraknit. The premium wool company used the technology to seamlessly weave in mesh in high heat spots like under the armpits and an extra amount of stretchy elastane in high movement areas to areas like the creases of our arms to make a piece that moved and breathed like a living organism. Testers remained in amazement of this franken-movement throughout varied athletic needs—in everything from multi hour trail runs to 50-minute high intensity freezing ski tours at night. It also happened to be damned comfortable. The 53-percent merino wool, 45-percent polyester, two-percent elastane received top marks in next-to-skin suppleness after a high intensity trail run with over 1,000 feet of elevation gain and 45-degree temps. “Very soft and stretchy material. Comfortable against the body and not scratchy,” Hornig wrote.

Bottom Line: Best for staying comfortable when you’ll be moving your body—a lot

How to Buy Men’s Baselayers

Comfort is paramount when purchasing base layers. Every body and every skin type is different so dialing in the materials that feel the best on your skin is the most important part of the base layer buying journey. The most advanced, wildly fancy micron, merino wool material can make someone with a wool intolerance miserable.

Once you have landed on a material that works for your skin, start looking into moisture movement. If you sweat a ton, as many of the testers for this category do, look into lightweight synthetic base layers as they have an excellent track record for moving moisture efficiently. If you do not sweat much then you can get away with thicker next-to-skin layers.

How We Test

• Number of Products: 38
• Number of Testers: 5
• States Tested In: 5
• Temperature Range: -3 to 55 F

While the communication process varied from remarkably detailed notes on google documents (Hornig) to handwritten notes over giggles and beers (Durso), the testing process itself was uniformly all business. Our team put in hundreds of miles run, ridden, and skied in conditions ranging from sub zero mid mountain whiteouts to mild seaside runs.

Meet the Testers

Category lead Joe Jackson has been testing base layers for șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű for a decade. On top of his usual regular ski tours, winter trail runs, and mandatory sleep-in-layers testing he worked weekends as an adaptive ski instructor on Mt. Ashland where he got to know each layer intimately during his seven hour shifts in the elements. Ultra Running Coach, Trails and Tarmac owner, running shoe reviewer, and podcaster Brett Hornig put down well over 100 running miles testing layers in wintery conditions. Greg Durso, Program Director for The Kelly Brush Foundation is one of the hardest charging, most prolific, adaptive ski and mountain bike athletes on the East Coast.

The post The Best Men’s Base Layers of 2024 appeared first on șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű Online.

Less Is More

By Kelly Klein, associate gear editor

After a year as a gear editor, I’ve tested countless layers. Base layers, midlayers, outer layers, you name it. Whenever I headed out on a ski trip last winter, I brought along at least half a dozen pieces to test out over the course of the day. As part of the review process, I wanted to do each one justice, and I needed to be sure I was using them for their intended purpose. But as time wore on—time spent, it seemed, primarily thinking about what to put on or take off next—I found that I only wanted to wear one or two layers at most beneath my jacket. Whether I was spending the day resort skiing or skinning up in the backcountry, I really wasn’t concerned about regulating my body temperature to a tee. It was too exhausting, and it got in the way of my fun. If I was a little chilly or a tad warm, it didn’t bother me; I was more focused on the terrain and the experience. Plus, clothing technology has gotten so advanced that newer apparel is able to dump and retain heat to a degree that a decade ago could be accomplished only by switching out layers. These days a couple of versatile pieces are all you need. If I’m going on a full- or multiple-day backcountry mission—or if the weather forecast is dicey—I’ll hew to a better-safe-than-sorry approach and pack a few extra tops. But for ordinary adventures, life is too short to miss a beautiful sunrise or a friend getting the turns of their life because I’m busy fine-tuning my body temperature.

More Is More

By Abigail Barronian, senior editor

Almost every time I venture into the mountains, I grab the same lineup of apparel. For my upper body: next-to-skin wool, a lightweight midlayer, a puffy jacket, and a shell. Things are similarly simple on the lower half: lightweight pants, with wool long johns beneath if the situation calls for them. This arrangement retains its utility across activities and seasons—although, depending on my output and the conditions, some of these layers may shift in bulk and weatherproofness. When it’s really cold, I might double up on wool, add down knickers and a vest, and opt for a burlier shell or a heavier puffy. My outdoor wardrobe is almost entirely free of hybrid layers—I don’t own any insulated shells or fleece-lined pants, for example—and I’m picky about things being trim enough to combine comfortably. Done right, I can mix and match to create the breathability and protection I need over the course of a long excursion in variable conditions. I can stay comfortable in a freak spring snowstorm at 12,000 feet and in 75-degree sunshine as I descend to the trailhead. It’s difficult to achieve that kind of versatility with a single do-it-all garment. It might do one thing really well, but I do lots of things in the mountains, and I want what I wear to facilitate each of those activities. And most important, I want to be prepared when I find myself in unpredictable environments. One or two layers can’t possibly provide the comfort and safety that a quiver of them will.

The post Debate: More Layers of Fewer? appeared first on șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű Online.

I’ve stopped wearing merino base layers. The change wasn’t deliberate, sudden, or driven by a deep concern for the wellbeing of rare sheep. Instead, it happened naturally over time, because the latest generation of synthetic next-to-skins genuinely offers superior performance.

A unique mix of performance attributesÌęhave always made wool the go-to long underwear. It remains warm when wet, resists odor, actively wicks moisture away from your skin, and helps regulate temperature, keeping you warm when you’re resting and cool when you’re moving.

And the ways in which wool does all that can—if you forget that it’s a natural material for a moment—sound surprisingly high-tech. Take wool’s ability to actually generate heat, for instance. While its scaly outer layer repels water droplets, a wool fiber’s hollow interior is actually hydrophilic: it attracts and absorbs water vapor. And, once water gets inside those fibers, their rough texture actually breaks apart the hydrogen and oxygen molecules, creating .

Merino carries many of the same performance attributes as regular wool; it’s just softer, so wearing it next to your skin usually feels a bit less itchy. But synthetic fabrics have grown to be just as cozy with remarkable technical attributes that are so much more than marketing hullabaloo. Consider me a convert.

Old Faithful

Sitka Core Lightweight (from $79)

My first experience with modern synthetic base layer technology came from a set of tights and T-shirt. Founded as a hunting brand that’s now expanding into general outdoors apparel, Sitka tries to prescribe precise layering systems to suit specific activities and weather conditions. Using synthetic fabrics helps the brand engineer the way moisture and heat move through multiple layered items of clothing.

The Core Lightweights are very thin, waffle-pattern, four-way stretch polyester. The waffle texture is capable of trapping a little bit of air next to your skin, making them feel warmer than their weight would suggest. But the fabric is so thin that it dries instantly, even if you completely submerge it in a stream. That instantaneous drying is also facilitated by the hydrophobic nature of polyester fibers, which are only able to absorb 0.4 percent of their weight in moisture. Cotton, for the worst possible comparison, absorbs , while wool can soak up 30 percent. And because water isn’t absorbed, its surface tension draws it across those fibers, spreading it out and allowing it to evaporate rapidly.

Work up a sweat in the Core Lightweights, and that rapid evaporation provides a cooling effect, just like wool, only faster, and with less moisture retention.

Speaking of sweat, what about odors? Warm, moist environments like those created when you sweat in base layers are perfect environments for naturally occurring bacteria to rapidly multiply and stink. To discourage bacteria growth, Sitka employs a fabric treatment composed of silver chloride that’s made by Swedish firm Polygiene. , then bond to the DNA inside, preventing those cells from replicating.

In short, the Core Lightweights provide insulation when you’re holding still, work to actively cool you through evaporative heat loss when you’re moving, and don’t stink—just like wool. They also have an advantage over wool: Polyester sheds moisture faster than wool, and holds up to much more wear. I’ve been wearing the same set of these (pictured) regularly for at least the last eight years, and they remain as good as new. Dozens of pairs of ultralight merino layers have perished during that same time.

The Warm Ones

Forloh Deep Space (from $99)

I’ve been writing a lot about hunting apparel lately, because there’s currently a lot of technical innovation happening in that space that’s relevant to all outdoor enthusiasts. Not only is all Forloh gear made in America, but it seeks to take advantage of cutting edge technologies larger companies may not be agile enough to rapidly adopt.

are made from a thick, heavy polyester fabric that also incorporates Spandex. That makes them tangibly warmer and stretchier than the Core Lightweights. Forloh then coats those fibers in , a ceramic material designed to reflect heat back toward the wearer’s body. It’s similar to the metallic linings used in some outerwear, except it’s woven into the fabric itself, so it’s not crinkly, won’t wear off, and doesn’t limit wicking. Forloh claims this makes its base layers feel a full 2.0 degrees Fahrenheit warmer than they would without the coating.

The company also employs a Polygiene silver chloride treatment similar to the one used by Sitka, plus a new technology from the same company. is a fabric treatment containing silica particles. Those bind to odor-causing molecules like oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur, then through a chemical process break those into carbon dioxide and water. Polygiene makers say it deals with externally-sourced odors—wood smoke or cooking smells—as well as body odors.

Just like wool, Deep Space base layers provide more warmth than that created by trapped air alone, while preventing odor causing bacteria growth. That they’re quicker drying, able to shed externally-sourced odors, and very stretchy gives them a real advantage.

The Athletic Option

Beyond Bask L1 (from $70)

You’ll be familiar with fabric from mid-layers like . In that role, the material is about the weight of a typical polyester fleece sweater, but features a grid pattern in which squares of loft trap air to insulate, while thin dividing lines between those squares go without the loft, facilitating breathability.

are made from a new, thinner, lighter weight version of Power Grid (pictured, top). One so open you can literally read a book through it. Seattle-based Beyond Clothing is trying to apply lessons learned from apparel designed for Special Operations Forces to civilian athletes.

The material is so breathable, its more reminiscent of and constructed like Polartec Alpha, the fabric technology company’s most breathable mid-layer. On both, a sparse loft of polyester fibers is held together by a mesh chassis. Sit still and that loft traps a surprising amount of warm air. Start moving, and it presents no impediment as heat and moisture disappear outwards. Pair the Basks with an Alpha mid-layer—, but my all-time favorite remains the —and you’ll be uniquely well equipped for athletic endeavors in cold weather.

Like the other polyester materials above, the its inability to absorb water helps it wick moisture away from your skin while remaining dry. On Power Grid, those lofted Polyester fibers are engineered to start thin, next to your skin, then grow thicker as they move outwards. That also helps draw away water from your skin, then spreads it out, encouraging it to evaporate even faster.

I picked up a pair of Basks in early January, and have worn them almost daily since. For such a minimal, thin material, they’re surprisingly robust. The instructions say to wash with cold water, then air dry them. I’ve been afraid of poking holes in them with my fingers as I pull them on, but so far have had no such problems. Polartec doesn’t apply any odor-resistant treatments to Power Grid, but I’ve been able to wear the Basks daily for up to a week without them stinking.

The post The Latest Synthetic Base Layers Have Surpassed the Performance of Merino Wool appeared first on șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű Online.

Picture a kid on a snow day. They can barely wait to pull on their puffy pants and mittens—or their one-piece snowsuit—and rush out into the frosty air. They’ll sled and make snow angels until they’re soaking wet, wage snowball wars, build snowmen in the yard, and decorate them with sticks. Then they’ll barrel inside, leave their clothes in a pile on the floor, and clutch mugs of steaming hot chocolate until their fingers thaw. It’s a dream; life doesn’t get better than that. While adults just pull their coats tight and hurry through the slush to work.

As a dogsledder, one of the things I love best about taking people mushing is that it turns adults into kids again. You put any grownup—no matter how serious—into a dogsled, and they’ll laugh for an hour straight. They glide through the wintry forest, looking around wild-eyed and smiling until their face hurts. Not everyone has a handy dog team nearby when they want to rediscover the magic of winter—but you can get there without one, too.

Because when did we decide that winter fun is for kids? Think about it: snowball fights, snowmen, snow angels, sledding, even hot chocolate—these are all things we associate with children. Even adequate winter clothing is seen as juvenile; teens and adults trade their puffies for sleek coats, trade their mittens for gloves. No wonder winter becomes less fun as we get older: we’ve made it that way. But we can unmake it, too.

Wear More Clothes

The biggest myth of winter is that in order to enjoy it, you have to like being cold. You literally don’t. I don’t like feeling cold, and I spend half my life outside in subzero temperatures. The trick—and it really is this simple, for most people—is that if you feel cold, you should put on more clothing. Still cold? Put on even more clothing. And so on. I’ve written about the basics of dressing for cold weather here, including how to trap warm air and keep your feet insulated from the cold ground. My favorite layer? A long down skirt, which you can wear over pants or long underwear, and which will make a huge difference in your ability to stay comfortable outside. (If you have circulation issues, it can be much harder to keep your extremities warm; I’d recommend using charcoal hand and toe warmers.)

If your winters are mostly snowless, gray, and rainy, clothing can still make the conditions comfortable for you. Otherwise you’ll be trapped inside for months out of the year, and nothing is fun when you feel trapped. Walking in sleet may not seem pleasant, but with the right layers, it’s not unpleasant either; it’s fully possible to stay warm and dry, feeling like you’re in your own climate-controlled little world, even as you push through deeply gross weather. I’d recommend a good rain coat and rain pants (in sizes big enough to accommodate multiple layers), a hat with a brim to keep water off your face, gloves, and insulated waterproof boots (I like neoprene)—and make sure you fully dry everything each time you come in.

Challenge Yourself to Try Something New

I dare you (yes, you personally) to do at least one completely new thing this winter. Bring a friend to the nearest sled hill and race to the bottom. (If you’re somewhere without snow, you can “sled” down grassy hills by perching on blocks of ice. Bring a folded towel to sit on if you don’t want a wet butt!) Or rent a tube at a tubing hill—many even have rope lifts so you don’t have to hike back up. If you have the budget, take a beginner’s lesson in snowboarding, skiing, or even snowmobiling. Carve a snowbank into a sculpture, or fill balloons with water and food coloring, freeze them, peel off the balloons, and use the colorful orbs to decorate your porch. Go ice skating for an afternoon, even if you spend the whole time scooting around and clutching the boards. It’s OK to feel a little silly, and to laugh at yourself. And it’s even better to bring a friend so you can laugh at each other instead.

Make Your Home Cozier

Winter offers two great pleasures: going outside, and coming in again. The first will help you appreciate the second, but there’s a lot you can do to make your house cozier in its own right, too. I love electric candles, because they give a nice glow—a kind of living light, as flames are referred to in Norwegian—without the risk of burning anything down. Everyone knows that blankets, slippers, mugs, etc. are associated with winter, but if you haven’t gone all-in on cozy surroundings, you might be surprised by how much of a difference they make. Warm up a toddy or spiced cider on the stove to make your house smell amazing.

Eat and Drink Well

It takes a lot of energy to keep your body warm. You’ll get hungry while you’re outside, and hungry when you get back in, and if you go outside without eating enough, you’ll almost certainly feel cold and miserable. Plan to have hearty meals before and after you go out, and carry snacks in your pocket; eating little treats often will help your body to generate warmth. And if you’re even marginally inclined toward cooking, use a crock pot: there’s really nothing like coming inside and having a hot, fragrant stew just waiting for you.

Create Your Own Traditions

January and February can feel like the bleakest winter months, in part because they’re defined by lack: there’s none of the cheer and pomp of the holidays, which make even the coldest December festive, and there are still months to go before spring. But part of what makes seasons special is that the fun they offer is limited; there are things you can only do at certain times, so you look forward to them and savor them. What traditions can you develop for the depths of your own winters? Can you start a practice of taking a weekly hike (or snowshoe or cross-country ski jaunt) with friends, then watching movies and ordering a pizza? Make an annual trip to volunteer at a sled dog race? Arrange (or enter) a snow-sculpture competition? You can also commit to doing the things you rarely make time for, like reading books or baking. The more you create winter rituals that you enjoy, the more joy the season will hold for you, even if the things you do are as simple as lighting candles in the evening or savoring a special tea. And next fall, when the days get darker and the first frost appears, you’ll know you’re leaving the warmth of summer behind—but you have something wonderful to look forward to.

The post How to Learn to Love Winter appeared first on șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű Online.

Your winter kit is only as good as the layers you build it with. While there have been capable options on the market for decades, brands pushed the bar even higher this year, making these crucial pieces lighter, more breathable, and better for the earth. In a sea of worthy choices—from featherweight next-to-skin base layers to all-day midlayers—these were the best.

Flylow Pierogi Hoodie ($140)

The Pierogi marries stretchy, fleecy comfort with technical mountain performance. The polyester fleece face kept out breezes, while the hood’s laminated brim protected against sun and snow. Tough taf­feta elbow patches ward off abuse. (S–XXL)

Maloja ­BenedictM Pants ($69)

Stretchy is an understatement when describing the BenedictM. These pants are nylon with 5 percent spandex, so they’re formfitting yet boast four-way stretch for unconstricted movement. The seamless knit prevented chafing no matter how hard we were sweating. (XS–XL)

Corbeaux Jackpot Joggers ($124)

These midweight bottoms are soft inside, ideal for cold days at the resort. Their slim jogger cut also looked good enough for us to wear them solo. Plus, the tightly woven face helps cut the wind when you’re sporting them without shell pants around town. To top it off, they’re made by hand in Minne­sota with 94 percent recycled content that’s Bluesign approved. (S–XXL)

Craft Pro Wool Extreme X LS M Shirt ($100)

This skintight layer disappears as soon as you put it on, which is the highest compliment we can give. Its gridded polyamide-wool fabric is soft against your skin, allows moisture to escape, and lends a surprising amount of warming loft for such a thin layer. This was the top that testers reached for to get aerobic in the snow. (S–XXL)

The North Face Summit DotKnit Crew Top ($89)

Some testers were skeptical of this top’s ability to breathe because of its tightly woven face fabric. They needn’t have been. This 42 percent recycled-polyester shirt is knit with both hydrophobic and hydrophilic yarns, which lends slight wind resistance but also facilitates moisture transfer without getting soggy. That’s bolstered by laser-cut holes, which provided excellent breathability even when we were pushing the pace. (S–XXL)

Beyond Clothing K3-Dasche Jacket ($190)

For stop-and-go activities in the alpine, the K3-Dasche is your steadfast companion. Fully recycled synthetic insulation in the torso and arms keeps you warm where you need it, while thin four-way-stretch soft shell everywhere else dumps heat. The hood is made of the same lightweight nylon, and it packs discreetly into the collar when you’re not using it. (XS–3XL)

The post The Best Men’s Baselayers and Midlayers of 2022 appeared first on șÚÁÏłÔčÏÍű Online.