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A collection of survival gear laid out on the ground for a bug-out bag
(Photo: Julia Walley)
Sponsor Content: FX

How to Build the Best Bug-Out Bag

Wildfire? Hurricane? Apocalypse? In this uncertain age, everyone should be prepared to escape in a hurry.

Published:  Updated: 
A collection of survival gear laid out on the ground for a bug-out bag
(Photo: Julia Walley)

In the FX’s new series泭 starring Jeff Bridges, John Lithgow, and Amy Brenneman, Bridgess charactera CIA defector living off the gridhas to leave home fast when an assassin shows up. He grabs his bug-out bag and splits, eluding danger, and that got us thinking: Shouldnt we all be that prepared? You dont have to be in hiding to make self-sufficiency a priority. If you need convincing, just consider the in wildfires, hurricanes, and catastrophic floods.泭泭

Or take the advice of Shane Hobel, survival expert and founder of New Yorks Mountain Scout Survival School, who says you shouldn’t wait for a specific threat to start building a robust emergency kit.泭

Being prepared is being responsible, he says. Nothing more, nothing less. If you get surprised by a natural disaster or a family emergency, its smart to have a grab bag pre-stocked with about a dozen essential itemsthat you dont have to think twice about.

If something bad happens, the safest thing is to assume that no one is going to come and save you, Hobel explains. Youre responsible for you and yours. Having a go bag for each member of your family is a vital piece of assurance. That way if something does go sideways, youll have what you need to give you and your loved ones the best chance of success.

 

Shane Hobel sits on the forest floor with fire-building materials.
Shane Hobel, founder of Mountain Scout Survival School (Photo: Backpacker)

Key Considerations泭

Your kit should be no heavier than what you can carry comfortably, says Christopher Huttleston, a retired CIA officer who spent more than two decades doing intelligence work before he was brought on as a technical consultant for The Old Man. He helped inform key pieces of the plot, as well the scene in which Bridgess character grabs his own bug-out bag and hits the road in a hurry.

Huttleston also suggests having a regimented, consistent way of packingand knowing exactly whats in the bag at any given time.泭

If youre in a situation where youre on the run, your gear is very important to that outcome, he says. You need to know whats in each pocket and be able to find things right away, without lights, in stressful situations.

Huttleston recommends packing a bag for each member of your family or household, too. Each bag should be packed the same way, and everyone should be familiar with the layout.泭

Mistakes to Avoid泭

The worst thing people do when they panic is forget their bag, Hobel says. Thats happened. Other mistakes include having an incomplete bagmaybe youve been taking things out of it without replacing themor a bag thats too heavy for efficient movement. Hobel adds that many of his students forget to include personal documents as part of their emergency kit.泭

Make sure you have copies of your passport, birth certificates, deedsanything you can use to prove who you are and what you own, says Hobel. Thats in addition to credit cards and cash. In The Old Man, youll see Bridgess character grab all these things, kept in carefully labeled, waterproof zip-top bags.泭

Finally Hobel recommends writing down the phone numbers of friends and familyanyone you might need to reach in a tough spot. Thats something most people forget to do, he says. And its even more important these days, as few people memorize numbers stored in their cell phone. 泭泭

How to Build the Best Bug-Out Bag

Yes, you can buy premade bug-out bags online. But Hobel says you should makeor at least customizeyour own. A premade kit is what somebody else thinks youll need in a survival situation, he explains. Its better to put your own kit together based on your individual skill set and needs.泭

That said, every bug-out bag should include the essentials. So it can save time to start with a kit that has all the basics. Right now, you can even win a free onealong with in Joshua Tree, California, at Wander Joshua Treein a sweepstakes inspired by 幛喘s new show. The ten-plus items in the custom prize kit were inspired by the list below. Hobel and Huttleston recommend building your own 48- to 72-hour bug-out bag with high-quality products like these, because in an emergency, you need stuff that works.泭

The Bag

Choose a backpack that has at least 20 liters of volume (a larger pack might be necessary, depending on conditions). Look for external pockets and a comfortable waist belt in case you need to cover some distance on foot. A pack with a slim silhouettelike the also helps when moving fast, Hobel adds.

First Aid Kit

Your kit should contain any personal meds, including an EpiPen or inhaler, as well as bandages and other , Huttleston says.

Water Filtration

Whether youre in the wilderness or in a natural-disaster situation, water is泭critical for survival. Dont skimp on filtration, Hobel cautions. Also make sure you have a means of carrying treated water with you, like a泭 with泭reservoir.

Food

MREs are an easy, nutrient-dense choice, says Huttleston. You can survive on one per day, and you dont need to add water or anything to them, he says. Any portable, shelf-stable foods that you know you like will do.

Fire Starter

Hobel recommends carrying several different means to start a firelike a lighter, some paraffin-soaked cotton balls, and , for example. Fire also provides signaling and protection, he says. Besides, if your filter gets lost or damaged, youll need to boil water to purify it.

Multitool

Pack a , which works better on nylon, paracord, tarps, and other materials found in urban environments. Serrated blades are designed for man-made materials, whereas a straight-edge blade is better for the woods or a forest environment, Hobel says.

Shelter

Your shelter system starts with the clothes on your back. Wool or silk clothing, rain gear, and a wool hat and gloves are must-haves. After that, Hobel recommends bringing a tarp and paracord, a and a wool blanket. That way you have several packable, versatile pieces to work with.

Sun Protection

Nothing saps morale faster than frying in the sun. Besides, a can double as a disguise if youre, you know, on the run from the bad guys.

Waterproof Phone Case

If you plan to rely on your phone for communication or navigation, keeping it safe is paramount. A could be a lifesaver.

Solar-Powered Battery Charger

Though Huttleston hasnt deployed into the field with a , he recommends one for anyone who might have inconsistent access to electricity.

Handheld Radios

can help you keep track of your loved ones in an emergency. As with all your electronics, be sure to choose options that can recharge via your solar setup, or run on batteries that are easy to scavenge for (AA and AAA).

GPS

Navigation is critical in any emergency situation, and an s ability to store waypoints makes it indispensable in the wild and in complex urban environments alike.

Headlamp

Flashlights are great, but Hobel prefers a headlamp for its hands-free capabilities. The best kinds include a red-light mode, which lets you operate in the dark without compromising your night vision and without being seen from a distance.

Basic Hygienic Necessities

This is one of the most overlooked components of a bug-out bag. Getting sick can turn a bad situation worse in a hurry, Huttleston warns. Always pack toilet paper, hand sanitizer, and a little soap.

Dog Supplies

In The Old Man, Bridgess character flees with his dogs, and its a good reminder that if youre in danger, so is your pet. Pack dry food, a water bowl, medications, and a leash.泭泭

To learn a few more CIA tricks and off-grid survival tactics, tune in to FX on Thursdays to watch The Old Man. Stream on Hulu. And be sure to enter for a chance to win a luxury escape to Joshua Tree, as well as your own fully stocked bug-out bag, inspired by this article. The sweepstakes closes June 28, 2022.


The products referenced in this article are not endorsed by, directly affiliated with, or sponsored by FX, Disney, or any third-party brand. All products and trademarks featured are the property of their original owners.

NO PURCHASE OR DONATION NECESSARY TO ENTER OR CLAIM PRIZE. NEITHER A PURCHASE NOR DONATION WILL INCREASE YOUR CHANCES OF WINNING.

Sweepstakes open to legal residents of the United States who are at least eighteen (18) years of age at the time of entry. Void where prohibited. Sweepstakes ends 6/28/2022 at 23:59:00 PT. See Official Rules at for odds, terms, and other details.

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Lead Photo: Julia Walley

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