In my high school classroom in Norway, the country where I first spent serious time outdoors, I sat beneath a poster of Fjellvettreglene, the nine rules that serve as national guidelines for the backcountry. A decade and a half later, the only rule I remember offhand is the one I always broke. Number seven: dont go alone. Even at the time it seemed absurd to me, akin to telling all adults to go to bed at 9 P.M. or to avoid alcohol completely. Outdoorspeopleresponsible outdoorspeoplego alone all the time. Being alone in nature is uniquely peaceful; one might enjoy it, dare I say,泭even more than being outdoors with your friends. If you like solitude at all, there are few things more pleasant than going at exactly your own pace, in whichever direction calls youor waking at dawn, surrounded by shuffling, swaying living things, and being the only human among them.
Still, theres a lingering idea that its reckless to go out in nature by yourself. Ill tell you: it is not reckless, at least not necessarily. Its ancient, and it feels ancient, which is a balm a lot of us could use right now. Of course, nature isnt a competition or a badge of toughness: you are not a greater outdoorsperson if you venture alone, nor are you lesser if you stay with a group. But I was pleased to see that in 2016, Fjellvettreglene were revised, replacing dont go alone with more general rules about pathfinding and seeking shelter. Even for beginners, heading out solowithin your skill levelmight be the most rewarding outdoors thing you do.
Why Go Solo?
There are practical reasons to get outdoors alone: maybe you just moved somewhere new, or your friends arent into the stuff you want to try. But its also a great first choice, not just泭a contingency plan. Nobodys going to grok what youre looking for in the outdoors, and the best way to find it, better than you. When youre alone, you can set your own speed and goals. Or you can focus more on being than going, plant your butt on a rock, and watch shadows slide all afternoon. Odds are, youll notice far more than you would in a group.
What Activity Should I Start With?
There are always the basics: hiking and camping. But my go-to for solo time is even simpler. Locate some nature near where you live, bring a bag with supplies (water, snacks, a notebook, an extra sweater) and head there for an hour to just explore. Wander around, getting a feel for the place, the trees and flowers, the lay of the land. When you notice something interestingan interpretive sign, a cool beetle, a grove where the light hits just socheck it out. If you have fun, and as you get more confident, you can stay for longer periods of time or venture deeper into the woods.
If you want to plan a bigger adventure, try this: close your eyes and imagine your dream outdoor experience. It doesnt have to be realistic, and you dont have to be capable of it. Pretend that youre the most competent version of yourself, and time, money, and skills dont matter. What would you want to do?
Maybe you thought of scuba diving, backpacking, sailing to Antarctica, or going on a silent meditation retreat. Whatever it is, break that activity into parts. If you thought of sailing to Antarctica, for instance, the parts might be boat travel, cold weather, and the feeling of exploration. Is there anything you can try that fits into one or more of those categories? You might like snowshoeing or taking a canoe trip. Or you could drive somewhere youve never been and challenge yourself to discover three new things by the end of the day.
What About Safety?
When we talk about safety outdoors, were usually referring to two things: the risks inherent to nature (snakes, sunburn, getting lost), which are aggravated by isolation, and the risk of encountering shitty humans who take advantage of that isolation. Both of these can be greater when youre alonealthough, ironically, theyre often at inverse levels. If youre in the Alaskan wilderness, its very unlikely that people will mess with you, but its also unlikely theyll find you if you break your leg. If youre in an urban park, you probably wont get (irretrievably) lost or face bears, but youll encounter more people along the way.
Which is to say: learn your environment and act accordingly. (If youre new to nature, and dont have access to a guide or experienced friend, you can learn by degrees: start with very short trips and work your way up gradually.) Unless youd be comfortable sleeping outside in an emergency, stick to marked trails or paths you already know. Keep track of your energy level and water supply. Always tell someone where youre going and when youll be back. Realistically, as you spend more time outdoors, youll have a sense of which precautions you can relax, but as a beginner its best to err toward caution.
Safety concerns arent just particular to your environment; theyre also particular to you. As a white cis woman, my concerns are different from those of my husband, a white trans man (Id be hesitant to approach a group of drunk men around a campfire; hed be concerned about receiving help at a medical facility hes unfamiliar with). Race, class, gender, ability, sexuality, and the ways that we are perceived in public all shape peoples risks outdoors, and you might want to connect with others who have similar experiences. Groups like , , and offer resources, classes, and meetupsand even if you cant meet in person, you can find community and support online.
Most importantly: if youre out alone, and you get a weird feeling, leave. Trust your gut. You can always come back another day.
Go Solo Around Other People
Your solo adventure is not contingent on other people being gone; the whole point is that its not contingent on other people at all. You might find that youre most comfortable hiking alone on a busy trail with passersby in constant sight. Or you might like relaxing by a creek and watching the water as families picnic nearby. Bonus: if you see people doing something that looks funfishing, slacklining, bird-watchingyou can put it on your list to try in the future.
Set an Intention
This ones optional, and introspective, but Id encourage you to give it a go. Your intention could be practicalgetting a good workout, developing a skillor it could be psychological. Is there a problem youre working on? A perspective youre trying to keep in mind? You might want to focus on how your body feels, rather than how it looks. You could practice noticing all the plants and creatures around you. (If you want to develop your curiosity outdoors, Id highly recommend reading Annie Dillards Pilgrim at Tinker Creek.) Maybe you need to get away from certain worries, the things that fill your mind in everyday life. When you find yourself dwelling on them, gently remind yourself to set them aside. Youre not going to fix everything while youre sitting on a rock in the woods. In fact, you cant. Thats part of the beauty.