Nick Paumgarten Archives - şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř Online /byline/nick-paumgarten/ Live Bravely Thu, 12 May 2022 18:53:11 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.1 https://cdn.outsideonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/favicon-194x194-1.png Nick Paumgarten Archives - şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř Online /byline/nick-paumgarten/ 32 32 Nick Paumgarten on the Thrill of His First Daffy /outdoor-adventure/exploration-survival/my-first-daffy/ Wed, 11 Jul 2018 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/my-first-daffy/ Nick Paumgarten on the Thrill of His First Daffy

I can get down a ski hill nice and clean, but I've never been an air guy. Now that I'm almost 50, I prefer to keep the skis on the snow.

The post Nick Paumgarten on the Thrill of His First Daffy appeared first on şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř Online.

]]>
Nick Paumgarten on the Thrill of His First Daffy

I can get down a ski hill nice and clean, but I’ve never been an air guy. Now that I’m almost 50, I prefer to keep the skis on the snow. Even in my oblivious, invincible years, I was wary of the ether. Like any kid, I pogoed off boulders, kickers, and cat tracks, but I’m ashamed to admit that I could hardly wait to land. Cliff jumping? No thanks. I was a guy, and remain one, who had never done a flip off a diving board.

Still, I always coveted the daffy, the ultimate ski-poster air. The daffy has hot-dog roots but enough vestigial cred to induce a new-schooler to tip his trucker hat. Primitive but pure. Goofy but magisterial. Like a supersonic hurdler, you hold one leg out in front, more or less straight and parallel to the ground, and thrust the other leg back. Front ski pointed to the heavens, the other toward the earth’s core. You can hint at it pretty ­easily, but to really do it right—to hold it for a moment like those champs in the old posters with pom-pom hats and bell-bottom suits—you need some legitimate hang time. You have to commit.

So one day I went for it. It was on a college ski trip with some friends. Five of us were sharing a room—four guys and one woman, who was my girlfriend. We were doing laps on the old Little Cloud double at Snowbird in Utah. Conditions: powder that’d been shredded and left to bake in the sun, aka mashed potatoes. Gear: rear-entry Salomon boots, puny Rossignol slalom skis, and bindings cranked to eleven. Launching pad: a semi-abandoned cat track that passed under the lift, worn out enough to allow for a long straight-line approach from above. Mood: frisky. States: altered. I waited until a buddy and my girlfriend were within view, on their way up the chair, and then pushed off.

I still maintain that I held the daffy for at least three seconds and that I flew so high that I nearly hit my girlfriend. Both claims remain under dispute. But no witness can deny that I felt glorious sailing through the glinting sun, legs Gumbied, poles thrust high, Salt Lake at my feet, Dick Dale in my mind’s ear, the world holding its breath.

Did I stomp it? Of course not. I ate it. Undone by mashed potatoes and overweening pride, I tomahawked under the lift, spewing gear, until I finally came to rest—shades smashed, brain bruised, pole snapped in half—in a mogul trough, amid joyous hooting and hollering from the chair. The previous morning, a powder day at Alta, I told my girlfriend, who had never skied deep snow, “See you at lunch.” So you could say I was due. That first daffy turned out to be my last.

Nick Paumgarten is a staff writer at the New Yorker. His last story for şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř was about heli-skiing in Iceland.

The post Nick Paumgarten on the Thrill of His First Daffy appeared first on şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř Online.

]]>
From Ski to Shining Sea /adventure-travel/essays/ski-shining-sea/ Mon, 09 Apr 2012 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/ski-shining-sea/ From Ski to Shining Sea

Each spring, the modest mountains that line Iceland’s Troll Peninsula host creamy corn snow, sunlight that lasts until 10 p.m., and steep, rarely skied chutes that take you right to the ocean’s edge.

The post From Ski to Shining Sea appeared first on şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř Online.

]]>
From Ski to Shining Sea

THE HORSES IN ICELAND areĚýnotoriously small, but if you call them ponies you will catch a scolding or hear an unprintable translation of the phrase truntupussustrimlar; they can cover vast tracts of ground at a łŮö±ôłŮ (a brisk lateral gait) or a flugskeio (“flying pace”). Iceland’s mountains, too: they may seem small, but no one who has hiked or skied in them would dare call them hills. The alpine terrain is limitless and sublime, whether you explore it at a flugskeio or a łŮö±ôłŮ.

Skidadalur Valley

Skidadalur Valley Touring the Skidadalur Valley

Mount Hestur

Mount Hestur Drop-off atop Mount Hestur

Troll Peninsula chutes

Troll Peninsula chutes Troll Peninsula chutes

Ěý

In the northwest of Iceland, more than five hours by car from ReykjavĂ­k, is a mountainous paw-shaped jut of land called the . Legend holds that Iceland’s last troll was killed in a cave there in 1764 by a farmer who was angry that the troll had stolen (and eaten) his cow. The peninsula’s highest peak is just over 5,000 feet above sea level, but the sea itself is right there at your feet; even into May you can often ski down to the shoreline. The maritime moisture content and the long, dark winters (the Arctic Circle is a few miles north) make for a stable, stubborn spring snowpack. Sometimes you get fresh powder, but in April and May—the heart of the Troll ski-touring season—you are more likely to find corn of the rare kind that doesn’t quickly turn to slop. It holds up all day as you follow the sun on its long, high arc. In May, a touch of twilight persists until midnight; you can head out for a day of skiing at cocktail hour.Ěý

“OK, boys, time to suit up,” our guide,ĚýFridjon (pronounced free-on), said on the first afternoon. We’d pulled in an hour before, after a long drive around the barren western coast of Iceland, where we’d encountered more speed traps than trees. My brother and I were sitting out in the sun, acquainting ourselves with a few vessels of Viking Lager.

“Now?” my brother said. “It’s, like, five.”

“Sun is shining,” Fridjon said. “You may not see it again.”

We put down our beers and put on our boots. Within minutes a helicopter hadĚýdeposited my brother, two friends, and me atop a peak called, of all things, the Horse, which overlooked, on one side, the snowless valley we’d just come from and, on the other, the fjord to the north. You could smell the sea. Fridjon said something that might have been in English and then pushed over a cornice and swooped 2,000 vertical feet without stopping or looking back. His turns were syncopated and unpretentious—casual.Ěý

“I guess that means we can go anywhere.”

“Except over that cliff.”

“Is that a cliff?”

The four of us fanned out across the cirque, each choosing a particular spar—a private variation on the fall line. The cliff, past a little spine of rocks, was in fact a silky steep pitch. This was better than beer. Over the course of the next 90 minutes we banged out six runs, yo-yoing our way north along the ridge in the direction of the coastal town of and the Greenland Sea. The corn came in many varieties, some of it frosty and dry like panko, some of it thick and creamy like yogurt. The angular amber light hardly waned, as though the day had got stuck. It remained that way later on when we rejoined our Vikings andĚýbegan to get a sense of where we’d landed.

WE WERE IN THE COMPANY and care of , a Troll native and Iceland’s only internationally certified mountain guide. Bergmann pioneered skiing on the Troll. The first non-Icelander he took there on a ski tour, in 2000, was a longtime close friend of my family’s, a Swiss–Greek skiing fanatic my brother and I call Frog. Over the years,ĚýBergmann and Frog spent many weeks skinning up the peaks surrounding Jökull’s family’s old farmhouse, in a remote valley called the Skidadalur. The name (dalur means “valley”) owes its origins not to the pastime that has sprung up there in the past decade, thanks in large part to the exertions of Jökull, but to the name of a Norwegian who settled there centuries ago. (As it happens, Jökull Bergmann means “glacier mountain man.” He wasn’t fated to fish for herring.) Frog likes to make short films of his trips; his Iceland vids, arriving in our inboxes in late spring, had become a perennial provocation. This time he’d invited us along. He’d arranged for a group of eight, including my father, my brother, a Swiss mountain-guide friend, and three friends from the States, to try out Bergmann’s fledgling operation, , which he ran out of his farmhouse.

Jökull’s family has been farming in the valley since his forebears arrived there from Norway in the year 850. That’s right, 850. (Icelanders can trace their ancestry way, way back, thanks both to the Sagas—the Icelandic family histories written in the 13th and 14th centuries—and to peerlessly uncorrupted genealogical records.) When Jökull was born, in 1976, the farm belonged to his maternal grandparents. His mother was 19; his father was a short fling, never to be seen again. As a boy, Jökull spent a lot of time with his grandfather Hermann, a sheep farmer and nature buff who taught Jökull the names of flowers and rocks and took him scrambling up into the high country, which the valley farmers had traditionally stayed away from, owing to the caprices of the weather and the trolls. The two of them often took travelers on hikes into the mountains. At the age of seven, Jökull guided some tourists up the Horse, the peak that loomed over the house.Ěý

When Jökull was 16, he spent the summer climbing in Chamonix and the Dolomites. This was his first encounter with real mountain guides. He saw these weathered and hard-looking Alpine men with theirĚýofficial badges and decided he wanted to be one of them. A few years later, he returned to Chamonix to begin the long and arduous certification process, but after his grandmother died in 1999, he went back toĚýIceland to be with his grandfather, who was living in a nursing home in the village of Dalvik. (Jökull’s uncle had lost the farm to the bank.) That year he sprung his grandfather from the nursing home, and Hermann shuttled Jökull and Frog in a motorized skiff across the fjord to ski-tour in an isolated range called the Hidden Land. Jökull also took Frog to see the vacant and now dilapidated farmhouse and vowed that he’d one day get it back and turn it into a touring lodge.Ěý

His grandfather died on New Year’s Eve 2001. After the funeral, Jökull went ice climbing on a waterfall near the farm. He got caught in an avalanche and was swept over a cliff. He tumbled nearly 2,000 feet down the mountain, breaking three vertebrae in his neck and 13 other bones. He spent three months on his back, in the care of the nurse who’d looked after his grandfather in the nursing home, a woman named Sunna. He and Sunna wound up falling in love and having children together. They moved to British Columbia, where over the next several years Jökull finished his training, working winters as a heli-ski guide near and returning each spring to lead skinning trips on the Troll Peninsula. Before long, Jökull and his mother had borrowed and scrounged up enough money to buy the farm back from the bank. In 2008, he and Sunna returned to Iceland. He got ahold of a helicopter and opened for business. It was possible now to explore the mountains at a flugskeio.

AS SPRING COMES, the mountainsides in the Skidadalur begin to look like a piano keyboard: vertical strips of black volcanic rock separating snowy couloirs at regular intervals—first descents by the octave. One cirque looked like the inside of an old Olivetti, the bare ridgelines fanning out like typebars. It was an alphabet of chutes. When we arrived, the valley was snowless; it had been an exceptionally dry winter, yet there still appeared to be a dozen springs’ worth of skiing to do.

The farmhouse was the last building along the road. It was flanked by two corrugated-metal barns, a small wooden cabin—built the year before by Jökull and a friend—containing a sauna and a massage room, and an armada of eccentric vehicles: a 1990 CitroĂ«n, a 1968 Lada, a souped-up Econoline van with giant tires, and, of course, the helicopter—a black AStar, which Jökull leases for two months a year. (The twoĚýpilots when we were there, seven-dwarfishly named Snorri and Sigi,Ěýrotate every couple of days.) The farmhouse can snugly sleep 19. The decor is rustic and clean. Jökull’s mother, Anna, and her companion, Ă–ddi, keep house. For breakfast and dinner, everyone gathers around a big wooden table in the kitchen, where Sonja EyglĂłardĂłttir, the chef, manages to turn out three outstanding meals a day for 19 people using a six-burner range and a single oven. She does her own baking and relies for the most part on local ingredients. When I asked her where she learned to cook, she said, “I didn’t. I’m a graphic designer.” That may be, but I’d never tasted better ptarmigan soup (Jökull shoots the game), lumpfish roe, whale sushi, or homemade dandelion wine. She holds her own amid a farmhouse full of mainland men. Our group was a noisy one, prone to argument and declamation, and one day Sonja remarked, “It is like you all swallowed radios.”

Jökull, who is 35, has the lanky, loose-limbed bearing of a marionette. He has long, curly blond hair and sleepy eyes that bulge and roll according to some Icelandic pulsation of dry humor and extreme forbearance. He often has a napkin in hand, to dab at the corners of his nose; he is a regular user ofĚýtobacco snuff. You get the sense that the helicopter embarrasses him a little, but he says he loves the logistics of it, and unlike in some parts of the world (the Wasatch, the Swiss Alps), where helicopters are considered to be a scourge, the locals love the chopper, going so far as to request that he buzz their homes. Much as he prefers touring, he saw how the arrival of heli-skiing operations on the east coast of Greenland put the local skin-and-dog-team touring operators out of business. “It was a matter of time here,” he said. “I was building up a nice touring business, and I knew it would be ruined. To be the first with the chopper, I could control how it would evolve in Iceland.”

THE SECOND MORNING found us tickling the ivories off the Almenningsfjall—one steep gully after another. Some were hourglasses that narrowed into 45-degree stems requiring great tact; others were wider and gentler, and you could carry speed onto the apron. All of them spilled onto the gigantic ballroom of the glacier. Then we worked the other side, the corn still silky, ending on a tawny ramp that petered out in a birch moss meadow along a creek. We lay about the spongy ground, taking in the arctic sun and gorging on Sonja’s smoked-lamb sandwiches, before embarking on a reach west across the range, from valley to valley, toward the other side of the peninsula and back again. The accumulation of thousands of turns, and the arrival of clouds and flat light, induced a kind of delirium. The rain and fog rolled in, and we spent the following day hiking to some waterfalls and then trucking into Dalvik for a soak in the town’s communal thermal baths and to watch a Champions League soccer match at a local pub. (Other nearby Troll attractions include , the old herring capital of the world; the ski jump in ; and the world-famous point break called Ollie’s Point.) One afternoon we opted for a walk to a neighboring farm for a glimpse of some newborn spring lambs. A pair of pigtailed farm girls looked on with bemusement as the radios we’d swallowed broadcast an argument about the difference between mutton and lamb, a station meant for city boys.

Another drizzly morning, despondency settled in with the fog. And then, suddenly, we were in our ski gear and heading down the valley in the armada of funny cars. The sky cleared. From a lot near Dalvik, the helicopter flew us across the fjord to the peaks of what Jökull called the Gold Coast, behind which lay the barren snowfields and burbling brooks of the Hidden Land. We spent the first part of the morning working our way inland, half expecting to see hobbits, before veering back toward the coast. The capper, before lunch, was a direct drop over a hump into the fjord, the ocean shimmering at our ski tips, frozen corn crystals tinkling down alongside us like diamonds. ForĚýseveral steep turns, it felt like skydiving into the sea. I found myself scanning the surface of theĚýwater for whales. Vermont this was not. We wound up on a mossy scarp at the edge of a cliff, gazing across the water at the Troll Peninsula, mumbling superlatives.

“Gentlemen, how much skiing do you have left in you?” Jökull asked finally.

“How much you got?” my father said.

“I don’t think you want to go there,” Jökull said.

But we did. Four hours later, we were still in the Hidden Land, dropping off ridges into gullies and bowls that funneled toward deserted beaches and bays. One friend, a Swiss mountain guide named Norbi Julen, was struck not only by the absence of crevasses and avalanche risk but also by the way the corn held up into the evening, regardless of the sun, unlike in the Alps, where direct sunlight can turn it from ice to mush in an hour. “I think I would like to be a guide here,” he said.

Being a guest was fine, too. A four-and-a-half-day trip gave us the equivalent of three days of skiing—a very respectable yield. On our last day, we stayed closer to the farm. “Wanna go on an adventure?” Jökull asked. We landed on the crown of a mesa-like ridge called the Stafnstungnafjall and traversed out to a narrow north-facing couloir, with a cornice overhanging, that opened 1,800 feet below into a field of ice boulders. We descended one at a time, inelegantly. “That was a first descent,” Jökull announced when we were done. “How do you feel about the name Paumgarten Couloir?” Not very keen. Happily Snorri, watching from the air, had already named it after a randy but nowĚýdespised ex-wife.Ěý

After a couple more runs a thick fog rolled in, and Snorri poked through it to fetch us. We got in, warily. The helicopter, only feet off the ground, inched down along the course of a torrential creek, the fog beading up on the windshield. We were sated, and also mindful, as the lumpy and snowless volcanic earth rolled by beneath the skids, that a walk out would have been a very long one, even at a łŮö±ôłŮ.

The post From Ski to Shining Sea appeared first on şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř Online.

]]>
The Athlete /outdoor-adventure/snow-sports/athlete/ Wed, 15 Jun 2011 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/athlete/ The Athlete

Olympic gold medalist Lindsey Vonn on the International Ski Federation, Maria Riesch, the World Cup, and Bode Miller

The post The Athlete appeared first on şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř Online.

]]>
The Athlete

Alpine ski racing is a sport of tiny increments, but it’s also a grueling slog—Groundhog Day with deadly pitch, bulletproof ice, and Germans. Lindsey Vonn, 26, the most decorated American racer of all time, just completed an especially arduous campaign in which she suffered a slew of injuries yet fought her way back to within one race of winning her fourth World Cup overall title in a row. (She won this year’s World Cup downhill, super-G, and combined titles.) That one race, a giant slalom in Lenzerheide, Switzerland, the final race of the season, was abruptly canceled due to cruddy snow, which meant that her close friend and biggest rival, Maria Riesch of Germany, snuck away with the crystal globe. Vonn—part pinup, part grade grubber, but all badass—was not pleased. She is competitive, no question, but the ski world often pays as close attention to her various contretemps—with her estranged father, Alan Kildow; with her teammate Julia Mancuso; with the sport’s governing International Ski Federation (FIS)—as it does to her dominating performances on the hill. Nick Paumgarten caught Vonn this spring in Los Angeles, with her husband and coach, retired American racer Thomas Vonn, nearby.

PAUMGARTEN: This was a pretty brutal season for you physically: a black eye, a concussion, what else?
VONN: In January, I had a partially torn MCL in my left knee, then I had the concussion right before the world championships. Then, in the last training run at the World Cup finals in downhill, I partially tore my right MCL. It’s definitely been a tough season, but it’s not unusual. I’m taking time off to recover so that when the next season comes around, I can be ready. But it’s hard to stay away from the gym, I’m not gonna lie.

How’s your head? Do you have any lingering effects?
It’s good. I took that week off after the downhill championship, and that really helped. I needed time away.

Did you actually do the whole concussion thing and sit in a dark room?
I went to a wellness hotel in Austria and shut the blinds and didn’t do anything. It was bizarre to be in a hotel room watching the world championships on TV. It was the worst feeling. I hated it. But the dark-room, low-stimulus, not-raising-your-heart-rate plan worked.

How did the concussion feel?
When I was out doing normal things, I felt fine. But during a ski run, I was in a fog. I couldn’t focus. I would start out fine, but the farther down the course I got, the more I had difficulty. I’d never had a feeling like that before.

You criticized the race organizers for making the course too icy. Do you think some courses are too dangerous?
It depends. For the world championships, it was too icy. It was like looking into a mirror—you could see your reflection. Even the men were complaining about it. It was like they fire-hosed the entire slope; you could have skated down it with hockey skates. I’m voicing my opinion for the safety of the athletes. Unfor­tunately, not everyone sees it that way.

Right, you had that quote where you said, “I wasn’t trying to be a drama queen.”
I was putting the blame on the FIS, and it’s their job to control the snow conditions. If I don’t voice my opinion, then who will? It’s tough when all the other athletes are coming to me, voicing their concerns, and then when I go to bat for them, they don’t stand behind me. That was very frustrating.

While we’re on the subject of the FIS, the final weekend in Switzerland—when there was going to be this showdown between you and Maria Riesch—they canceled the giant slalom. What the hell happened?
That’s a good question. I don’t entirely know. It was definitely bad weather. I felt like there was a great opportunity to really showcase our sport. There was this great buildup to the last race, and it was winner-take-all. I felt like that fell flat on its face. We missed a major opportunity.

Do you think there was anything fishy in it? From where I sat, it looked like those European officials in the FIS were protecting one of their own.
From what the rules say, they played by the rules. But there were definitely some interesting things going on. The super-G was canceled Thursday morning. It was bad weather. Then the next day, the slalom—it was rotten snow, I mean terrible, worse than the super-G, and awful conditions—and I’ve never seen so much effort by the FIS to pull off a race. They had about two or three hundred course crew boot-packing; they had a fire hose out, spraying the entire course and throwing chemicals on it. They were working for four or five hours. Then they had the course set by Maria’s coach, Christian Schwaiger, and they didn’t let us reinspect. They didn’t reset the course, and we ran two runs on the same course. I’ve never seen that done before. Then [on Saturday] the giant slalom was canceled at 7:20 a.m. with absolutely no work done. My coaches were trying to talk to the FIS and say let’s get the course crew out here, let’s put in the effort to try to get the race done, and they just shut them down completely.

You’re preaching to the choir, sister. I wanted to see the race!
It’s hard not to get fired up.

Are you still bitter about it?
No, I’m not bitter about it. The decision is over. Maria won; I’m happy for her, she deserved it.

So Julia Mancuso—do you guys really hate each other?
[Laughs] No, we get along. We’re teammates, and we support each other. Obviously, we are competing with each other, but we compete with everyone on the hill. I’d say our relationship is good. We’ve been competing since we were little kids. I feel like we’re in a good groove.

Where do things stand between you and your father at this point?
I don’t really want to talk about my dad.

Are you speaking?
No, I haven’t talked to him.

My father was in Colorado skiing this winter and happened to ride the lift with your dad and do a few runs with him.
Oh, nice.

He said your father has a very big head—like physically, literally.
He does. Physically, his head is ginormous.

What’s in store for you this summer?
In June, I’m going to ­Europe, to Salzburg, to work with my trainers, and then I’ll go to New Zealand in July and ­August. Then Chile in September. By October, we’ll start racing.

What about the future? What will you be doing after ski racing?
When I’m done with ski racing, I definitely want to start a family.

What would be your ideal number of kids?
Four, but it’s still up for debate. I come from a family of five, so that was a lot of kids. But then again, I have to have one kid before I can make that call.

I know you enjoy tennis. Have you ever played with Bode Miller?
I haven’t, but my husband does all the time.

How good is Bode?
He’s really good. [Turns to her husband: “Vonn, how good is he?”] He says he’s really good. He’s a high-level player.

It’s funny, ski racing—on the one hand, it’s this game of milliseconds and tiny mistakes, but on the other hand it’s a really long season—exhausting travel, injuries, gear hassles, dealing with the press, foreign languages, foreign food, year-round pain, piling up the points. Do you think of it more as a game of milliseconds or a long haul?
I perceive it definitely as a long haul. Each individual race may come down to two hundredths of a second, but it’s a grueling process to get to that point. The summer months, working out six days a week, six to eight hours a day, and then going to New Zealand and Chile and racing from October until March basically every single weekend. I love it, I really do, but when spring comes around, I like to kick back and relax.

Do you ever get tired of talking about this stuff?
I enjoy it. It’s all good with me.

The post The Athlete appeared first on şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř Online.

]]>
Twin Freaks /outdoor-adventure/snow-sports/twin-freaks/ Wed, 08 Sep 2010 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/twin-freaks/ Twin Freaks

Twin brothers Mike and Steve Marolt have combined genetic gifts and actuarial efficiency to become two of the most accomplished high-altitude skiers alive.

The post Twin Freaks appeared first on şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř Online.

]]>
Twin Freaks

IF THERE'S ANYTHING that high-altitude skiers agree on, it's that skiing in or near the so-called Death Zone is rarely, if ever, anything but awful. The snow, when it's not Coke-bottle ice, stinks; the higher you go, the worse it gets. The thin air cottons your mind, deadens your legs, and makes each turn a brutal chore in a place where a sloppy one can be fatal. The Swedish ski mountaineer Fredrik Ericsson—who, in an attempt at a first descent on K2 last year, watched his partner, Michele Fait, fall to his death—has said that making four or five turns at that altitude is as hard on the legs and lungs as skiing a continuous pitch of 1,000 vertical meters in the Alps. That's if you're fortunate enough actually to ski; Himalayan expeditions, expensive and time-consuming on a good day, are as likely to end in storm-siege, retreat, or worse as they are in anything resembling success. It can take a month or more to bag a single run.

Steve and Mike Marolt

Steve and Mike Marolt Steve and Mike, Montezuma Basin, Aspen, Colorado.

Steve and Mike Marolt

Steve and Mike Marolt Steve on Everest’s North Ridge, May 2007

Which may be why so few people do it. High-altitude skiing is an eccentric and thinly populated outpost in the extreme-skiing/ski-mountaineering galaxy. It has a herky-jerk history and a lineage of larks. To most people, the idea of skiing down Everest, for example, still evokes the 1970 footage of Yuichiro Miura, the so-called Man Who Skied Down Everest, hurtling over the ice on his ass, skis spinning in the air, parachute trailing uselessly behind. Since then, others have had cleaner runs. Hans Kammerlander, Reinhold Messner's old climbing partner and the man whom many consider to be the most accomplished Himalayan skier of them all, skied off Everest's summit via the Northeast Ridge in 1996, after a high-speed ascent without the use of supplemental oxygen or Sherpas. But he had to downclimb some of the way, due to a lack of snow, and so his achievement, towering as it was, earned an asterisk. In 2000, a Slovenian named Davo Karnicar skied from the summit (which he reached using oxygen and Sherpas) down to Base Camp by way of the standard Southeast Ridge climbing route—passing, along the way, a corpse that had been lying there for four years. Over the past few decades, there have been dozens of successful descents of the 14 Himalayan peaks over 8,000 meters, for the most part by Europeans. Still, when you consider the thousands of climbers who've summited those peaks in that time, it's surprising how few of them chose to go down even part of the way on skis.

So why is it that Mike and Steve Marolt, middle-aged certified public accountants and identical twins, spend nearly every minute that they aren't preparing tax returns lugging skis toward the Death Zone or training to get back up there? The Marolts, 45, live in Aspen and are North America's most dogged and single-minded practitioners of high-altitude skiing. They are fourth-generation Aspenites from a distinguished ski-racing family. They are also, strictly speaking, weekend warriors. The term “adventure athlete,” so widely applied these days to those who make some kind of a living or name doing bold, marketable stuff out of doors, does not suit them. They are just strong skiers who happen to have devoted most of their free time, over the past two decades, to skiing at high altitude. Not least among their achievements is the curious fact that they actually enjoy the skiing up there.

Ten years ago, they became the first Americans (or, as Mike Marolt sometimes says, the first skiers from the Western Hemisphere) to ski from above 8,000 meters. The awkward wording of the claim requires explanation. The mountain was Tibet's 26,289-foot Shishapangma, the 14th-highest peak in the world. It was the Marolts' first trip to the Himalayas with skis. In October 1999, seven months before the Marolts went, an expedition of elite American alpinists had gone to Shishapangma to ski a new route down the southwest face. During the ascent, a gigantic avalanche tumbled down from a glacier and killed two of them: Alex Lowe, one of the world's top mountaineers, and Dave Bridges, a cameraman from Aspen. The attempt was abandoned.

In April 2000, the Marolts, not nearly as experienced as Lowe and his mates, went to Tibet to climb and ski the more traditional route, to and from the Central Summit, which is about 50 feet lower and much more accessible than the Main Summit. An Austrian named Oswald Gassler had been the first to ski from it, in 1985, and since then a few others had done so, but no Americans.

The Marolts had been told it was an easy eight-thousander. They were accompanied by a photographer and a childhood friend with whom they'd been going on ski expeditions for more than ten years. They were alone on the mountain. On their way up, as they acclimatized with some mid-mountain skiing, a blizzard granted them the rare gift of a powder day. Another storm socked them in 14 days later, during their summit push. On several occasions near the top, Mike considered ditching his skis, but Steve's withering look, and the fraternal im­perative, persuaded him to continue on. In a total whiteout, they reached what they judged (by their altimeters) to be the peak. The summit photograph, of Steve in a fog, doesn't tell you much. It could be Snowmass or Scotland. They clicked in and skied down a moderate slope, through ice and breakable crust, to advance base camp. It was the most difficult skiing they'd ever experienced. “Easy eight-thousander, my ass,” Mike muttered to his brother.

The media's declaration, upon their return, that they were the first Americans to ski an 8,000-meter peak, ruffled some feathers, especially in light of the tragedy the year before. To their detractors, the Central Summit was one asterisk, as was the slim evidence of their having reached it. Later that year, Laura Bakos Ellison, a woman from Telluride, Colorado, climbed 26,906-foot Cho Oyu, the sixth-tallest mountain in the world, in her alpine ski boots and skied back down. She became, in the eyes of many, the first North American, male or female, to ski off an 8,000-meter peak. The Marolts again pointed out that they were the first to ski from above 8,000 meters. They've skied from above 8,000 once since, on Cho Oyu. They've twice skied on Everest's North Ridge, from 25,000 feet. (The summit is at 29,035 feet.) All told, they have six ski descents from above 7,000 meters, apparently more than anyone else in the world. (There is no ski-mountaineering governing body—official or otherwise.) They do it without supplemental oxygen, and they carry their own gear.

“People who haven't been up there and done this have no concept,” Mike says. “It's the hardest thing you'll ever do.”

Since you can't see thin air on film, the only visual hint I've had of the difficulty—and of the Marolts' unique ability to have fun regardless—is in some footage of Steve on Everest. A climber in a down suit, ascending via fixed rope and hidden behind his oxygen mask, stops and turns his head to observe Steve skiing past in a baseball cap. From the climber's bewildered body language, you get the sense that he might as well have just seen a flying turtle.

“WE'RE NOT EMBRACED by the climbing community at all,” Mike told me one night. “Maybe because we've always gotten along with our parents.”

“Maybe because we don't smoke dope,” Steve said.

We were sitting in Mike's living room in Aspen, dining on steak and drinking Stranahan's Colorado Whiskey. Bedtime was imminent; we were looking at a pre-dawn alpine start the next morning. The plan was to hike and ski Castle Peak, a fourteener in the Elk Range—for the Marolts, a training run; for me, an occasion for a restless night.

“All those guys are jerks,” Steve went on, referring to an unnamed chorus of doubters and gripers. “In mountaineering, the only way you can excel is to break other people down.”

“There's no point system,” Mike said, “so the only way to feel good about yourself is to bust on someone else's accomplishments.”

“We don't care what they think,” Steve said. “We don't need the money. We have jobs.”

Mike: “Have you ever referred to yourself as a climber?”

Steve: “I can't stand the notion.”

Mike: “I've never referred to myself as a climber.”

“You know what makes me crazier than anything?” Steve said. “Prayer flags.” Buddhism, he says, is all about letting go of ego. “And yet everyone over here puts them up to show how cool they are because they went to the Himalayas. That's all ego.”

The two are identical, yet it isn't hard to tell them apart. Mike is a little walleyed. Steve wears glasses. Mike is earnest and effusive. Steve is more acerbic and wry. I observed, rather quickly, that, as I put it to Mike, “Steve doesn't suffer fools, does he?” Mike took great delight in the phrase. Mike suffers them quite well; he's the one who chronicles, publicizes, and raises money for their trips and who put me up, and put up with me, during my visit in May. Mike is deferential and solicitous toward Steve in their daily dealings. Steve is the expedition leader. Mike was in charge of their first Asian adventure—a 1997 climbing trip to 26,400-foot Broad Peak, the world's 12th-highest, on the Pakistan–China border—but it was a mess. Steve is slightly stronger and faster. “He's a beast above 20,000 feet,” Mike says. Their mother says, “Steve is the uptight one.”

“Crabby, grouchy, curmudgeonly—that's what people tell me,” Steve says. “What do you expect after you've been carrying your brother on your shoulders for 45 years?” They're both very fit and very square. They go to church together on Sunday mornings.

The brothers live across the street from each other, in a development at the northern edge of town, near Woody Creek. “This is where the common folk live,” Mike told me as we drove up to his place. He lives with his wife, Shelly (a painter originally from New York City), and their two young daughters (whom they adopted from China) in a red ranch house that's partly subsidized by the town. Steve is married to Charlotte, a former prenatal nurse, and has three kids. The last time the twins got in a fight with each other was 24 years ago. It began with a dispute over whose car they were going to drive into town for cash before heading back to St. Mary's College of California, where Mike played baseball. Mike's account of it has him spitting on Steve, then running and hiding in the bathroom, while Steve waited outside long enough to ambush Mike and punch him in the jaw.

Mike: “We busted up the house.”

Steve: “Oh, that's nonsense.”

Mike: “Haven't had a fistfight since.”

Steve: “I don't think I hit you in the face.”

Mike: “I guarantee you did.”

Steve: “I don't remember hitting you in the face, for crying out loud.”

Mike: “You did. Atrocious behavior. Unbelievable.”

I met Mike a couple of years ago, when he came to the Explorers Club, in New York, to peddle a rough cut of Skiing Everest, a documentary he'd made, with the filmmaker Les Guthman, about the twins' adventures. The film will be released this fall, after the Marolts return from an expedition to ski 26,758-foot Manaslu, in Nepal, the eighth-highest mountain in the world. The name of the film is a little disingenuous: It implies a descent from the top. Skiing on Everest doesn't have quite the same ring, however. This is the kind of thing that irks their detractors.

A number of renowned ski mountaineers told me, without wanting their names to be used, that they resented the attention the Marolts had received for their exploits—or, more to the point, the attention the Marolts had sought out. The criticism is that the Marolts ski (and climb) unremarkable, unstylish lines (“tourist routes,” as one put it), that they care less about summits than about altimeter readings, and that, above all, they make more of their feats than those feats merit. The fact that they've skied so often above 7,000 meters elicits a collective “So what?” from the sport's elites, who favor first descents and technical derring-do. One of them told me, “All it proves is that they have more time and money to waste on trying to get one boring run.”

The relative youth and narrowness of the high-altitude-skiing category makes it a hard niche to define and opens it up to a host of qualifying questions. Did the skier use Sherpas or supplementary oxygen, did he ski from the summit, did he make a continuous descent, did he choose a stylish route? One day, I came across a list of first descents assembled by the Colorado ski-mountaineering pioneer Lou Dawson (the first to ski all of the state's 14,000-foot peaks) on his blog, . It became an occasion, in the comments section, for a handful of the world's top ski mountaineers—including Fredrik Ericsson, Andrew McLean, and Dave Watson (who skied on, but not from the summit of, K2)—to engage in a spirited debate about the relative merits and murky facts of various high-altitude-skiing feats. McLean wrote at one point: “For better or worse, there are no rules to this sport, which leaves it open to interpretation when somebody shouts 'I SCORED A TOUCHDOWN!' That's when the real games begin.”

“There's a hell of a lot of ego in what we do. Let's be frank,” says Steve.

“When you go out and do all the shameless self-promotion,” Mike told me, “people think, 'Oh, Marolt's out there making money.' I haven't made a dime off of any of this, but I have been able to drag my buddies along on amazing trips around the world.” He helped finance the Shishapangma expedition by selling photographs of earlier trips. “Then we got the feather on Shish, and the sponsorship came around”—mostly in the guise of free gear. Still, Mike says, the trips are 75 percent self-funded. It's the films that require the money. To complete Skiing Everest, he got a big loan from a family friend. Fortunately, Mike had plenty of raw footage; he's brought a camera on all their trips and has learned, through trial and error, how to deploy it. These aren't home movies.

“The glory in what we're doing, if there is any, is just the result of one thing: We decided to do it,” Mike said to me one day. “Anyone can do it. It's doesn't require any special talent. It's not like hitting a major league curveball. It's not even a sport. It's high-level, high-risk recreation.”

WHEN I FIRST MET MIKE, I recognized the last name. It turned out that he and Steve were nephews of Bill Marolt, a former Olympic ski racer and director of the U.S. Ski Team. Bill's older brother, Max Marolt, Mike and Steve's father, had been one of the top ski racers in the world; he competed in the 1960 Olympics.

The family has deep Aspen roots. Mike and Steve's great-grandfather, Frank Marolt, an Austrian immigrant, had walked—walked—from Ohio to Colorado during its 1880s silver rush. The early Aspen Marolts were miners and barkeeps. In the 1930s, they began raising cattle. The family sold the Marolt Ranch, which encompassed 440 acres, in the 1950s for $157,000. It's now the municipal golf course. On the one hand, Mike and Steve can regret no longer having the land in the family, as it would now be worth many tens of millions; on the other hand, as Roger Marolt, Steve and Mike's older brother, says in Skiing Everest, selling the land gave their parents the means to remain in Aspen as it became a glitzy, expensive resort. “Growing up, they couldn't even afford to eat the cattle they raised,” Mike said of his forebears. Instead, they lived on what they could catch or kill: deer, elk, trout. This is why, later in life, the boys' father, Max, ate only beef. (Mike: “I can't eat trout.” Steve: “Worms with fins.”)

Max began taking the boys backcountry skiing on Independence Pass when they were 12. Once they could drive, they each bought a Willys Jeep and started heading out on their own. One year, Max, who made a living as a regional sales rep for Look bindings, Völkl skis, and Nordica boots, started an off-season ski-racing camp up in a backcountry cirque called the Montezuma Basin, at the foot of Castle Peak, where he'd often trained. Max put in three rope tows and converted an old smelting house into a bunk room. It didn't last long. The U.S. Forest Service made him shut down the rope tows because they fell within the Aspen Skiing Company's leased property, and someone burned down the bunkhouse. Still, the twins spent years exploring the nearby peaks and chutes. (Max died of a heart attack at 67, in 2003, while skiing in Las Leñas, Argentina—”with his skis on his feet,” as Mike says.)

Typically, in their Colorado backcountry wanderings, the Marolt boys were accompanied by a handful of close neighborhood friends, including Jim Gile, now a computer programmer, and John Callahan, a former Olympic cross-country ski racer. This was the core group that wound up graduating from one adventure to the next, until they came to find themselves gasping for air together in Tibet. The first trip out of state, after the Marolts graduated from college, was to Mount Rainier. Next came Denali, in 1990, where they realized they had a lot to learn. (They reached, but did not ski from, the summit.) For seven years, the group made an annual pilgrimage back to Alaska, to the Wrangell–St. Elias range, where they ripened their mountaineering skills on such beastly peaks as Logan, Blackburn, St. Elias, and Bona. At that time, it was a place where not many had skied. They left their skis behind on their first trip to Asia, the 1997 trip to Broad Peak. They were accompanied by the mountaineer Ed Viesturs, who got tired of hearing them grouse about not having their skis and suggested they bring them along next time. It was Viesturs who urged them to consider Shishapangma.

After Shish, and a series of trips to South America (they go down to the Andes every year), they got to Everest in 2003. They approached it from the north: It was cheaper to do so, and they wanted no part of the notoriously dangerous Khumbu Icefall. Foul weather and extreme cold prevented them from making the summit. “It's been 60 days, and north Everest has kicked our butts,” Mike said to at the time, via satellite phone. The Marolts wound up skiing a section of the North Ridge, from an altitude of 25,000 feet, in a storm that blinded them, helpfully, to the fact that on either side of the narrow pitch they were skiing were precipitous drops of 4,000 feet to the glaciers below. They settled for a similar result in 2007, on their return trip to Everest, when Mike, worried about his frozen feet and discouraged by thin snow cover, decided to turn back at 28,000. Earlier on the same trip, they'd climbed Cho Oyu, where Mike had an asthma attack a few hundred feet from the summit, preventing him from making the top. (Mike is also, bizarrely, allergic to aspen trees.) Steve alone skied from the summit.

Their Himalayan résumés, like those of most mountaineers, contain as many shortfalls as triumphs. Failure, if you can even call it that, is part of the deal. (Survival is success, of a kind. The only injury anyone has ever had on one of their trips was a frostbit fingertip, on Mount Logan.) For all of Mike's finely parsed categories of accomplishment, he insists they're in it for the turns, not the prize.

“I've never had regret about not making the summit of Everest,” he says. “When you're climbing those peaks, you don't care if someone's been there before you.”

MY FIRST DAY OUT with the Marolts was a tour in the Snowmass backcountry. It was May, and the lifts were closed, but there was still a lot of snow, all the way down to the ski area's base. Mike and Steve typically put climbing skins on their skis and hike up Snowmass and then on out to an adjoining peak called Baldy a couple of times a week, before or after work. They were inspired, in part, by Fritz Stammberger, a German climber who moved to Aspen when they were kids; Stammberger, who summited Cho Oyu in 1964 and then skied down from 23,600 feet—at the time, the high-altitude-skiing record—used to train by hiking up Aspen Mountain with duct tape covering his mouth. The Marolts skip the duct tape.

Unlike most ski mountaineers and backcountry skiers, who sneer at riding lifts, the Marolts also hit the resort a few afternoons a week, when it's open, to pound out as many runs as they can in a couple of hours before the lifts close. (Mike told me he couldn't care less about first tracks: “I've had plenty of powder in my life.”) They generally ski Ajax, which is a few blocks from their offices. (They are not business partners; they get enough of each other as is.) They use giant slalom racing skis and seek out bumps and crud. The idea is that the only way to build up the muscles for skiing at high altitude is to ski hard. No matter how fast you walk up, you can't get enough turns in without the chairlift. “You can't ski those peaks without doing that,” Mike said. “You need power and endurance.” Still, no bump run will really prepare your legs for Everest. “It's hard to pursue an anaerobic sport in a place where you can't go anaerobic,” he said.

Since I'd arrived, Mike had been needling me to come with them to Manaslu in September. And yet now, in consideration of the fact that I'd come from sea level, they'd arranged for a snowmobiler to rush us, one at a time, to the top of Snowmass. The WildSnow boys would not have approved. Mike rode up first, while Steve stayed behind with me and complained about how much he hates snowmobiles. I soon came to dislike them, too, when halfway up my pilot flipped our sled. I bailed (helmetless) just before the machine careered, upside down, into the pines. The driver had on a helmet and was unharmed, save for his pride. The 40-minute effort to get the sled upright made me aware, for the first time, of the altitude.

The day was sunny and clear. Up high, the wind had beaten the snow into meringue; the windward aspects were bare, the lee loaded. Once Steve joined us, cursing the sled, we skinned out along the ridge toward Baldy. About 15 minutes out, Mike dropped a ski pole. It skittered to a stop on a massive pillow of snow about 60 feet down the leeward cirque, which was also baking in the sun. Steve and Mike considered it for a while and decided that it was too risky to retrieve it; the pillow had a hair-trigger look. They tried throwing rocks at the pole, to knock it loose and down to the bottom of the bowl, for later and safer retrieval, but that didn't work. They'd have to come back for it in August. For the next two hours Mike skinned with one pole. I tried to think of all the people I'd skied with over the years and concluded that the twins, who venture into more perilous terrain than most of them, might be the only two who wouldn't have persuaded themselves to go after that pole.

Our day ended with a gentle corn run down through the Big Burn, amid the eerie ghost-town appeal of a resort hill shut down for the year. The day, snowmobile aside, had been as mellow as a backcountry outing can be, and yet after skinning for a couple of hours at 13,000 feet, I could feel the altitude getting the better of me. It was hard for me to imagine the horror of an asthma attack at twice the altitude, as Mike had experienced on Cho Oyu. Generally, asthma aside, Mike and his brother seem to be physiologically suited to high altitude: Doctors have told them that they have huge hearts and lungs and veins. On a treadmill at a MET testing site, Mike's VO2 max—the point during exercise at which the body can no longer increase the amount of oxygen it uses, despite the intensity of effort—was more than 70, double the average 45-year-old male's score.

“Our genetics allow us to have fun at altitude,” Mike says.

So does the fact that they have a ready-made expedition team in the half-dozen or so old Aspen friends who've been accompanying them for 20 years.

“When everything works, it's like a line on a hockey team,” Jim Gile likes to say. Gile also likes to say, at some point on every trip, that he will never go on another one. “He writes it in his journal: 'Remember this,' ” Steve says.

John Callahan told me that he wouldn't bother to climb at all if not for the company—rough as that company can play. Callahan, the Marolts told me, comes in for more flak than anyone.

Steve: “Why is Callahan the brunt of every joke?”

Mike: “Because he's a know-it-all. We call him the Professor.”

Steve: “Callahan failed calculus twice. In college.”

Mike, for his part, gets perennial hell for an old Rainier trip, their third, in which he decided, a few feet short of the summit, that he was close enough. “It comes up constantly,” Mike says. “It bugs the shit out of me, both because I was too lazy to go those extra 20 feet and because who cares? I'd already been to the top a couple of times.”

“THAT'S NOT his house.”

“Yes, it is.”

“No, it's not.”

“Yes, it is.”

“No, it's not.”

The twins were inching along an Aspen street in the dark in Mike's pickup truck, looking for the home of their friend Mike Maple, who accompanied them on an expedition to Noijin Kangsang, a 23,642-foot peak in Tibet, last year. (It was Maple who coined the term “Tibetan corduroy,” which is, as Mike described it, “a generous euphemism for corrugated boilerplate.”) It was almost 5 A.M. Maple appeared, and the three of them spent most of the drive south to the Castle Creek trailhead swapping tire-rotation horror stories and gossip about acquaintances who were having extramarital affairs. “You've hung out with these guys long enough to know not to believe everything you hear,” Maple told me.

First light found us walking up along a rutted jeep track over ice and rotten snow at about 10,000 feet. Sunrise came as we put on our skis and skins, revealing steep palisades of rock and snow rising up on both sides of the drainage. The Marolts pointed out prized lines. Up ahead, the valley forked where their father's ski camp had been. The Marolts decided to go for Pearl Peak, on account of the avalanche risk on nearby but higher Castle, if not also for the fact that they had along a flatlander who was already struggling to keep up. They led the way up into a vast basin of refrozen snow that rose gradually from the tree line to the foot of Pearl. We weren't even at 12,000 feet yet, and I was out of gas. The wind had a schizophrenic malevolence to it. Spring in the southern Rockies, my ass.

We boot-packed over scree and windblown snow up the face of Pearl, the two Mikes way ahead, Steve hanging back, tight on my tail, exhaling very loudly. (Mike told me later that Steve is a notorious heavy breather; the doctor's office under the Aspen gym where the brothers work out has lodged several complaints.) We reached the peak at ten and spent a few moments taking in the view of Crested Butte, as well as of Castle, which looked inhospitable from this side, too. Steve's altimeter read 13,300 feet. Now that it was time to ski, I felt fine. As Mike says in his film, “climbing without skiing is just pain and suffering with lousy food at the end of the day.”

We leapfrogged our way down a chute, the snow wintry and firm. It was steep and rocky enough to suggest that any kind of fall could mean trouble but wide enough to allow for a little speed. The Marolts skied with an aggressive, heavy style; you could tell they'd raced in their youth. After the run was done, we traversed across the basin over to an adjoining mountain called Greg Mace Peak and boot-packed up its flank to access another chute, which had the shape of an hourglass. “I thought New Yorkers were always in a hurry,” Maple said as the three of them waited for me to click in. The run was a dream. It started in steep chalk and ended in a giant alluvial field of corn snow that settled once and for all in my mind the utter insanity of ever walking downhill over snow.

“Once you make turns, it makes everything right,” Mike said back at the truck. It was noon. We'd ascended and descended 5,000 vertical feet in a morning. Usually, they'd have done it in a couple of hours. “You could have the experience from hell, but once you make turns—even if it's bad snow—it makes everything right.”

Agreed. But Manaslu? I'll pass.

The post Twin Freaks appeared first on şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř Online.

]]>
New School Skiing /outdoor-adventure/snow-sports/guy-isnt-goofing-hes-working-rd/ Fri, 01 Oct 1999 00:00:00 +0000 /uncategorized/guy-isnt-goofing-hes-working-rd/ New School Skiing is teaching good old hotdogging some radical new tricks

The post New School Skiing appeared first on şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř Online.

]]>
This Guy Isn’t Goofing. He’s working on R&D.


It was a bitterly cold night last February when the Big Air competition at the U.S. Freeskiing Open got under way in Vail, Colorado. Mike Douglas, a Canadian freestyle skier, stood shivering in the starting box as a little-known Quebecois named Phil Poirier started down the ramp in rented boots and a borrowed pair of skis. Skiing backward, Poirier launched off the lip of the jump, performed a soaring back flip, and landed 50 feet down the hill—backward again. Douglas gasped. He hadn’t even jumped yet, but Poirier had won. “He took the sport to a new level,” Douglas recalls. “And I was like, ‘Great. Now I gotta learn another crazy move that scares the crap out of me.'”

During the past 18 months, Douglas and a group of fellow Canadian freestylers—among them, J-F Cusson (who invented the 360 mute grab three years before Jonny Moseley made it his signature stunt in Nagano), J. P. Auclair (credited with the first mute grab back flip), Vincent Dorion (a bold fakey innovator), and Shane Szocs (king of the front flip)—have helped launch and publicize a new movement. They have taken the raw energy that stokes motocross, in-line skating, and snowboarding, and injected it into skiing—a sport often criticized for its poor innovation, dwindling hipness, and flatlining sales (as the number of alpine skiers declined by 13 percent from 1993 to 1998, the number of snowboarders more than doubled). Their exploits have earned them the sobriquet “the New Canadian Air Force,” while their style, dubbed New School Skiing, has inspired the development of a new ski that makes its mass-market debut this month and that might just change the business of selling skis—precisely because the manufacturers that drive the business didn’t invent it.

Instead, they’ve enlisted Douglas and his friends to help them milk both the craze and the ski for every cent they’re worth. A native of Vancouver Island whose ski-bum argot camouflages a keen marketer’s mind, Douglas started skiing when he was 11 at nearby Mount Washington. By his midtwenties he had landed an assistant mogul-coaching gig with the Canadian National Freestyle Ski Team. The job, together with a $10,000 annual sponsorship from Kneissl, enabled him to spend most of his time hanging with the mogul team, a group of friends who in their off-hours were lighting up the terrain parks of Whistler-Blackcomb with a series of moves no one had ever really seen: crisp, edgy, uninhibited stunts, like the Japan Air, the Huntony, and the Misty-Flip 720, which owed as much to snowboarding and skateboarding as to anything that had been done on a pair of skis. Douglas and his friends weren’t the only ones experimenting, but as a group they were certainly the best.

Nonetheless, despite the innovations, Douglas lost his meal ticket in the winter of 1996 when he learned that Kneissl was scaling back its freestyle program. His lifestyle, and his nascent hotdog revolution, seemed doomed.

One night the following June, he found himself in a restaurant in Whistler commiserating with Steve Fearing, a fellow freestyler who coached the Japanese mogul team and whose sponsor was thinking of dumping him as well. Fearing mentioned that he’d heard the ski manufacturers were looking for something new. Douglas told him about the tricks he and his Canadian buds had been nailing, and the reactions of snowboarders, whose disdain for skiers had begun giving way to awe and respect. “We were talking about the energy on the glacier,” Douglas recalls, “marveling at the buzz that was building around what we were doing. And Steve asked, ‘What would it take to convince the ski industry that this is the next big thing?'”

That night, they hit upon an idea. Over the next two months, Douglas put together an eight-minute video showcasing his and his friends’ repertoire. To accompany the tape, Douglas wrote a 20-page memo that included the specs for a new ski that would suit their hotdogging. A ski that could perform in the half-pipe but also hold up all over the mountain in bumps, powder, and crud. A ski stiff enough for big landings but short enough for tricks in tight places. And most important, a ski that boasted turned-up tips on the back as well as the front, so that freeskiers could take off and land backward, opening up a new universe of tricks and, for the first time, tapping into snowboarding’s skate-park appeal. He shipped the package to virtually every manufacturer in the industry and spent the next three months waiting for the phone to ring. “I was so discouraged,” Douglas recalls. “The ski industry has always been so conservative. And once again, no one was stepping up.”

Unbeknownst to him, however, the tape was creating some excitement at Salomon, generally considered to be one of the savvier marketers in the industry. “This was the first time we’d seen something that looked as big as snowboarding,” says Mike Adams, director of alpine marketing. “I showed the tape to my kids. My ten-year-old, he just went off.” In early December 1997, Douglas got a call from Guy “Mingo” Berthiaume, Salomon’s promotions manager in Montreal. Salomon wanted to work with the Canadians, and the company’s R&D team in Annecy, France, had some preliminary designs. Would Douglas and his team be interested in seeing them?

Over the next six months, Salomon and Douglas forged an unusual partnership. Every few weeks, Douglas, Fearing, and the crew would receive a package of prototypes from France, which the Canadians would put through their paces and then fax the R&D unit with comments on everything from the sidecut to the color scheme. By February 1998, the final prototype, dubbed the Teneighty in honor of the coveted three revolutions (3 x 360 = 1,080), was ready for trials. On his first test run, Douglas tore several ligaments in his ankle while attempting to ski backward. But within weeks, he and his team were further expanding their routine with inverts and other moves that they had never thought possible.

This past winter, under contract with Salomon, they took their act and their ski on the road. Featured in a crop of freestyle videos with titles like Degenerates and Global Storming, the Canadians became celebrities. Their Teneighties, which had an initial run of 300 pairs and a second run of 1,000, were turning heads, too. Kids who wouldn’t have been caught dead on skis two years earlier were pestering the lucky 1,300 in lift lines. Dynastar, Rossignol and K2, and others rushed rival models into production. And most tellingly, snowboarders started voicing odd remarks. “I had never realized what was going on,” says Drew Neilson, 25, who took second place in Boardercross at the 1999 X Games. “Now that I see the crazy stuff these guys are doing, I’d like to get back on a pair of skis.”

This winter, Salomon will offer 10,000 pairs of the Teneighty, which will arrive in stores by the 15th of this month, and will be priced at $595. The company hopes to create the biggest sensation since the introduction of the Burton Performer snowboard in 1985—and perhaps it will, if for no other reason than, as with the snowboard, the sport preceded the product. “I’m not even sure the ski manufacturers realized there was a bandwagon to jump on,” says extreme-skiing icon Glenn Plake. “But at least somebody was finally smart enough to listen to these guys. It’s great to see hotdog skiing alive and well again.”

Ěý

Day Trippers

A dubious ecotourist offering aims to take you out of this world


As night descends over the Peruvian rainforest, an Indian shaman crouched in a thatch-roofed hut passes a gourd filled with a mahogany-colored liquid—a potent hallucinogen believed to cure illnesses and conjure visions of the future. The drug has been a staple of Amazonian tribal religions for nearly a thousand years, but tonight’s ceremony is far from traditional. The participants, clad in fleece and sneakers, weary from a day of bird-watching, are American and European ecotourists, each of whom has paid around $50 to participate in a ritual that, for most, will include bouts of the most violent vomiting they’ve ever experienced in their lives.

For decades, bands of intrepid travelers, including the Beat bards William Burroughs and Allen Ginsberg, have trickled into the Amazon basin in search of ayahuasca, a rainforest vine that yields a complex cocktail whose chemical properties have been likened to LSD’s and whose side effects can include nausea, aneurysms, and hemorrhagic stroke. Ever since Peru’s Shining Path rebels took over the Peruvian backcountry in the late 1980s, such experiences have largely been off-limits to foreigners. After the insurgent group’s collapse in the mid-1990s, however, ayahuasca has emerged as an important part of the tourist business, thanks to local outfitters promoting these rituals, mostly on the Internet, as a can’t-miss component of the jungle experience. At more than a dozen rainforest lodges in the Amazon port town of Iquitos, shamans now conduct nightly ayahuasca ceremonies.”It’s like nature takes over your mind,” says Deborah Garcia, a Spanish tourist. “I saw rivers, and the roots of trees in the earth, and tons of green.”

Sound appealing? Before rushing to book a reservation, consider the possibility that you may be hallucinating. This month, when the International Congress on Alternative Medicine convenes in Lima, critics will argue that ayahuasca tourism trivializes a sacred Amazonian rite while leaving travelers at the mercy of shamans-for-hire, most of whom know nothing about their clients’ health. “Under these conditions,” warns Roger Rumrill, an expert on Amazonian tribal cultures, “ayahuasca can be a one-way ticket on a trip with no return.”

Ěý

Good Gauley?

No longer. Thanks to a hydro scheme, one of America’s wildest whitewater scenes is getting a lot tamer.


It’s a fall morning just below West Virginia’s Summersville Dam, and a torrent of whitewater thunders through threemassive penstock valves, spraying mist 60 feet into the air. For the boaters launching from the north bank, this display of brute hydraulic force is a familiar spectacle: Most weekends during September and October, dam releases transform the Upper Gauley River into a 12-mile obstacle course of Class V rapids and SUV-size boulders. One of the most dramatic sections is the put-in near Summersville. “I can’t think of a bigger rush,” says David Arnold, president of Class VI River Runners, a local outfitter, “than the first five minutes on the Gauley.”

Unfortunately, by next September this predictable but heart-pounding excitement will be a thing of the past, thanks to a plan to couple the 35-year-old dam with a $53 million hydroelectric plant. A power-generating scheme licensed to the town of Summersville by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, the project will divert water through a pipe that releases beneath the river’s surface, turning the put-in into a tranquil wading pool. While the project will have no impact downstream, boating advocates, bemoaning the loss of one of the gnarliest whitewater scenes east of the Mississippi, fear the deal could be a harbinger of worse changes to come.

Since 1986, the FERC has been forced to give “equal consideration” to energy conservation, fish and wildlife protection, and recreation—an arrangementthat is the cornerstone of the country’s best dam-release whitewater runs, such as the Nantahala River Gorge in North Carolina. But over the next 15 years, some 275 dams in the United States will be eligible for relicensing, and boaters fear that profit-minded utility firms will use the opportunity to renegotiate their costly dam-release requirements. “The Gauley is just the tip of the iceberg,”predicts David Brown, executive director of the whitewater trade association America Outdoors. Although no one can predict what will come next, this much is certain: If you want to be among the last to experience one of America’s most spectacular whitewater put-ins, you’d better do it this fall.Ěý

Ěý

Jump Down Turnaround

The strange and untimely death of Frank Gambalie III


ĚýThe last time frank Gambalie III was mentioned in these pages, he was on a cell phone speaking with the pioneering “rope jumper”Dan Osman, who was in the process of making his final, fatal dive off Yosemite’s Leaning Tower in November 1998 (“Terminal Velocity,” April). Two months after that article appeared, Gambalie, 28, took a running leap off the edge of El Capitan’s west wall. At 5:10 a.m.on the morning of June 9, he completed a 16-second free fall, opened his BASE-jumping parachute, and touched down unscathed in El Capitan Meadow. Minutes later Gambalie, who knew that jumping is illegal, was dead, drowned in the Merced River while trying to outrun park rangers. One of several bizarre incidents plaguing the Yosemite Valley area over the past year, his death was soon eclipsed by an even more horrifying tragedy:the July 22 discovery of the body of Joy Ruth Armstrong, a park naturalist who was beheaded by confessed serial killer Cary Stayner.

“BASE” stands for “Buildings, Antennae, Spans, and Earth,” the four primary types of fixed objects from which skydiving’s splinter sect leaps. Today, the activity is forbidden in all national parks at all times, but Yosemite officials estimate that each year around 100 jumpers poach its precipices. “El Cap is a crown jewel,”says Gambalie’s mentor, Adam Filippino. “People travel from all over the world to do it. The lure is high.”If caught, the Class B misdemeanor carries a maximum $5,000 fine or six months in jail and usually includes forfeiture of the perpetrator’s gear. Park rangers are vigorous about prosecuting as many as they can catch. And that’s where Gambalie came in.

When Gambalie landed in El Capitan Meadow, euphoric from his 3,000-foot drop, two rangers appeared, as if from nowhere, bent on apprehending him. Yosemite spokesman Kendell Thompson says the rangers had been alerted when they sighted the jumper’s canopy opening in the predawn haze. But according to Gambalie’s cohorts, the rangers had received an advance tip from an informant who camped atop El Cap the same night, cozied up to the jumper to learn his plans, and later alerted officials via cell phone. When the rangers immediately gave chase, Gambalie sprinted to the Merced River, which was swollen with spring snowmelt, dove in, and began to swim across. By the time the rangers reached the bank, Gambalie was gone. His body was recovered 28 days later, pinned beneath a river rock 300 feet from where he had last been seen. At the time of his death, Gambalie stood at the pinnacle of his sport, having made more than 600 jumps from structures all over the world, including New York’s Chrysler Building and a thirteenth-century cathedral in Germany.

Filippino, who spent 36 hours behind bars in 1989 for jumping in the park, argues that Yosemite’s rangers treat BASE jumping in a manner that is completely out of proportion to the scale of the violation. “They had a freaking serial killer in Yosemite living right under their noses,”he says, “and federal agents were chasing BASE jumpers to death.” Rangers, however, contend that jumpers have no business in Yosemite. “This is not a low-risk activity,”says Thompson. “Four jumpers have died in the park. It’s just not appropriate here.”


Fatal Summer

“It’s hard to fathom what goes on when water comes down these canyons,” says Wolfgang Woernhard, director of the Association of Swiss Mountain Guides, of the July 27 flash flood that killed 21 tourists and guides when a tree-and-boulder-laden tidal wave raced through a gorge near the Swiss town of Interlaken. “The currents alone can kill you.” The fatal canyoning expedition has unleashed a torrent of renewed debate over why, and at what cost, people are pursuing high-adrenaline adventure. It’s a sentiment that seems especially apt, coming as it does near the end of a summer in which the cost of risk has been especially high, as evidenced by the July 8 disappearance on Mount Rainier of former Village Voice editor Joseph Wood Jr., whose presumed death is the fourth on the mountain since May—and the July 31 plane crash that killed nine members of a Michigan-based skydiving group. Why the rash of risk-related tragedies? “Some people want an adrenaline rush without paying their dues,” says Outward Bound USA’s vice-president of safety and programs, Lewis Glenn. Others argue that taking chances is worth it. “We embrace risk because it makes life more interesting,” says Mountain Travel– president Richard Weiss. “Mercifully, these tragedies are rare. I really don’t see this summer as out of the ordinary.”

Ěý

Best Actors in a Supporting Role

Lance Armstrong is basking in the limelight, but what about the riders who made his victory possible?


Within the week that followed the Tour de France, Lance Armstrong’s post-race media victory lap included the following: three phone calls from President Clinton (Lance was too busy to take the first two), appearances on Today and Letterman, a movie deal, a book deal, and a rumored $4 million in new endorsements. During the same period, Frankie Andreu, a fellow rider on the U.S. Postal Service Team who controlled the pace of the peloton to safeguard Lance’s position, wound up with a case of Jif peanut butter (after wistfully revealing on the Internet that he missed the stuff). “It’s hard not to be overshadowed by a story like Lance’s,” sighs Dan Osipow, the team’s operations director.”But these guys will get their chance.”

Indeed. Amid the acclaim washing over the second American cyclist and the first American team ever to win the Tour de France, one important fact was obscured: No cyclist ever wins a major stage race alone; victory is purchased at the cost of a Kabuki-like orchestration of attacks, feints, and spectacular self-immolations on the part of team members supporting their captain. Thus it is appropriate to note—and commend—the extraordinary accomplishments of a nine-rider group that Osipow praises, with self-interest but also with reasonable accuracy, as “the deepest, most talented U.S. cycling team in history.” (It was also the most richly remunerated team of the tour, netting $475,000 in prize money.)

Sponsored as part of an incongruous campaign to create greater “brand awareness”for the U.S. Postal Service’s exciting line of padded envelopes and cardboard boxes, the team includes sprinter George Hincapie, who led Armstrong on the flats; climbers Tyler Hamilton (who finished 13th) and Kevin Livingston, who pulled him up the mountains; and Christian Vande Velde, Pascal DeramĂ©, and Andreu, who chased down breakaway riders and kept anyone from threatening Armstrong’s lead. (Teammates Jonathan Vaughters crashed out and Peter Meinert withdrew because of knee problems.)

Also somewhat lost in the hoopla was the fact that while Armstrong is busy sorting through offers with his publicist, schmoozing with talk-show hosts, and basking in immensely well-deserved glory, the rest of his team is furiously pedaling through several more European road races this fall. Back in America’s heartland, however, only one name reverberates. Even at the Bikesport shop in Andreu’s hometown of Dearborn, Michigan, manager Ken O’Day says he’ll give his longtime friend a big, congratulatory clap on the back when he returns. “Then I’m going to ask if he’ll get Lance to sign a team poster for me.”

Ěý

And Now for Something Completely Impossible…

Göran Kropp has taken up a formidable new challenge: topping himself


Last February, Göran Kropp was spotted cantilevered over the rail of his 12-foot Laser in subfreezing gale-force winds on Sweden’s Lake Vättern. An alarmed passerby phoned the police, who tore after Kropp in a rescue boat. When the cops pulled alongside, they found Kropp happily flying through the chop, ice caked to his eyebrows and sculpted into wild organic shapes around the mast. The 32-year-old adventurer told his would-be rescuers that he was just learning to sail—the first and most important phase of training for his next epic stunt. “I want to be prepared for the frigid temperatures,” says Kropp. “For the blizzards, hurricanes, and monstrous winds in the Southern Ocean.”

Readers of Jon Krakauer’s Into Thin Air will remember Kropp as the Swedish soloist who won the respect of every seasoned mountaineer on Everest for his transcendently pure ascent: He biked 8,580 miles from Stockholm to Kathmandu, summited without oxygen or Sherpas to carry his gear, and pedaled home again. Then, like any good adventure-performance artist, he wrote about it. This month, Kropp is touring the country, promoting his book, Ultimate High: My Everest Odyssey (published by Discovery Books), and laying the groundwork for an encore. Sometime in 2003, he plans to sail a specially designed 30-foot boat—alone—from Sweden to McMurdo Sound in Antarctica (6,000 miles), ski to and from the South Pole (another 1,440 miles) in three months, and then sail home again.

“Göran’s brain is completely loose!” laughs winner of last year’s Whitbread Around the World Race and fellow Swede Magnus Olsson, who’s been tutoring Kropp in the fundamentals of long-distance ocean sailing. “He’s determined to do it, but in such a small boat he’ll have to be very good at analyzing the weather to outrace the deadly storms off Cape Horn.” A competitive cross-country skier who has trained with the Swedish national team, Kropp embarks on his first mega distance test-run this February, when he skis from the edge of the Arctic, off Russia’s Novaya Zemlya, to the North Pole. As for the sailing partĹ well, he’s got three more years to perfect his seamanship. “It may sound like madness,” Kropp admits, “but you only have one life. I want to see and do as much as possible, and I think I’m doing that when I’m living like this.”

Ěý

It Takes Three to Trango

The stormy climax of the greatest big-wall ascent in climbing history


Last June, when we previewed the attempt by Mark Synnott, Jared Ogden, and Alex Lowe to make a first ascent of the northwest face of Pakistan’s Great Trango Tower—believed to be the biggest sheer granite wall on earth—we had a feeling they were in for an epic experience. But by the time the trio had returned to base camp on July 31, “epic” seemed an inadequate description of their ordeal. During the 36-day, storm-wracked ascent to the 20,500-foot summit, Synnott and Ogden persevered at the cost of little more than hypothermia, exhaustion, and shredded hands. Lowe, however, wasn’t nearly so fortunate. He contracted a mysterious intestinal infection at 18,000 feet, was struck on the head by a rock and knocked unconscious during a rappel to a bivy ledge, and took a bruising 50-foot fall while leading one of the final pitches, a mishap that inflicted several cuts and abrasions, as well as a puncture wound to his elbow.

Shortly after reaching the summit on July 29, beating a rival Russian team by more than a week, the threesome encountered a tempest that forced them to stage a perilous, rain-soaked retreat down the 6,000-foot route in 48 hours. Synnott admits he still can’t quite grasp the magnitude of the accomplishment, perhaps the greatest big-wall climb ever. “By the time we were descending, things were pretty out of control,” he says. “But we just sucked it up. This was without a doubt the hardest thing I’ve ever done.”


Got Any Ice?Ěý

“Sixth place isn’t great,” concedes Marshall Ulrich, 48, of his finish in the Badwater Ultra Marathon on July 15. “But I was whipped before the race began.” For which Ulrich has only himself to thank. Ten days prior to the event, he staged an unorthodox solo “training run” along the 138-mile course, which ascends from Death Valley to the summit of Mount Whitney, in California. To aid his 77-hour ordeal, the owner of a pet food company in Fort Morgan, Colorado, lugged 21 gallons of water in a cart equipped with a rubber tube and a solar-powered pump. Impressive? Well, sure; but it also poses a rather burning question: Why? “I hate when people say something’s impossible,” explains Ulrich, a four-time Badwater champion whose next goal makes his present accomplishment look like a cinch. “I’d love to do two back-to-back laps on the Badwater course.”

—STEPHANIE GREGORY AND PAUL KVINTA

Ěý

The post New School Skiing appeared first on şÚÁĎłÔąĎÍř Online.

]]>